Synchronized clocks in two moving reference frames

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving synchronized clocks in two different reference frames, specifically frames S and S'. The question posed is about the velocity of frame S' and the distance measured between two light sources by a traveler in that frame. The answer provided is c/√3, but participants express confusion regarding the clarity and validity of the question itself, particularly the terminology used and the implications of measuring light sources simultaneously across frames.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of special relativity concepts, including reference frames.
  • Familiarity with the principles of time dilation and simultaneity in physics.
  • Knowledge of the Lorentz transformation equations.
  • Basic comprehension of light propagation and measurement in different frames.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of simultaneity in special relativity.
  • Learn about the Lorentz transformation and its applications in different reference frames.
  • Explore the concept of time dilation and its effects on moving observers.
  • Investigate how to properly frame and articulate physics problems involving multiple reference frames.
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Students of physics, educators teaching special relativity, and anyone interested in understanding the complexities of reference frames and simultaneity in relativistic contexts.

Faiq
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Homework Statement



My professor gave us a werid question which is as follows
In the laboratory frame, two clocks are synchronized and measure two light sources at the same time situated at 3 years in time axis and 3 light years and 2 light years in x-axis

>At what velocity is the frame ##S'## moving?

>What distance will the traveler measure between the two light sources?

Now apparently the answer to the first question is ##c/\sqrt3##

My question is "Does this question even make sense?" (and yes that is the complete question).

I was told explicitly that the traveler is in ##S'## frame and the light sources are in ##S## frame. Even if I take that assumption is the provided answer plausible?
 
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The question makes no sense as written.

Problems that prevent the question making sense are:

* what does 'measure two light sources at the same time' mean?
* what is the frame ##S'##?
* what does it mean to say 'the light sources are in ##S## frame'? We can meaningfully say that an object is stationary in a given frame, or that the coordinates of a spacetime event are such and such in a given frame, but it means nothing to say that a spacetime event or worldline is in a given frame.
 

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