Tan(pi/2)=complex infinity why?

  • Thread starter Thread starter GreenPrint
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Infinity
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the evaluation of tan(π/2) and its classification as complex infinity rather than simply infinity or undefined. Participants clarify that the interpretation of tan(π/2) varies based on the mathematical framework being used. In the context of real numbers, tan(π/2) is undefined; in extended real numbers, it is considered infinity; and within the Riemann sphere, it is classified as complex infinity. This distinction is crucial for understanding the behavior of trigonometric functions in different mathematical systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric functions and their limits
  • Familiarity with the concept of undefined values in mathematics
  • Knowledge of the extended real number system
  • Introduction to the Riemann sphere and complex analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the Riemann sphere in complex analysis
  • Explore the concept of limits in trigonometric functions
  • Learn about the extended real number system and its applications
  • Investigate the implications of undefined values in calculus
USEFUL FOR

Students of mathematics, particularly those studying calculus and complex analysis, as well as educators explaining the nuances of trigonometric functions and their interpretations in different mathematical contexts.

GreenPrint
Messages
1,186
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Hi,

I have just now come to the realization that tan(pi/2) is not infinity but complex infinity. I was wondering why and can't seem to find the answer. I was told all through high school that tan(pi/2)=infinity or undefined but not complex infinity.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
GreenPrint said:

Homework Statement


Hi,

I have just now come to the realization that tan(pi/2) is not infinity but complex infinity. I was wondering why and can't seem to find the answer. I was told all through high school that tan(pi/2)=infinity or undefined but not complex infinity.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


It depends what number system you're working in.

Real numbers: undefined

Extended real numbers: infinity

Riemann sphere: infinity
 
Interesting, thanks!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K