Tangent line that passes through origin

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding a value of 'a' such that the tangent line to the function f(x) = x²e⁻ˣ at x = a passes through the origin. The derivative of the function is calculated as f'(x) = -e⁻ˣ(x - 2)x, which represents the slope of the tangent line. The solution process involves using the point-slope formula and determining where f'(a)x = f(a). The final confirmed solution is a = 1, validated by graphing the tangent line.

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Homework Statement



Find a > 0 such that the tangent line to the graph of

f(x) = x^{2}e^{-x} at x = a passes through the origin.
15dpf06.jpg


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



First I found the derivative to be:

-e^{-x}(x-2)x

, which is the slope of the function.

I know the tangent line must pass through the origin (0,0), but I'm a bit stuck.

I took a year off from math and am trying to get back into math mode. Any help to lead me to the next step would be great.
 
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maybe this is the way
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangent
find f '(x) and than substitute x=a
use point-slopre formula and substitude k=f '(a) inside, than epress from there y
than y=x=0 (through origin)
and ... tell me your result
 
Last edited:
Formula for a line through the origin is y = mx

At a, y=f(a), m=f'(a), x=a
 
you are right (my k is yours m,)
 
Last edited:
continuing from Joffan and Elliptic: find where f'(x)x = f(x) = a. find f'(a). at that point you are basically done.
 
Thanks guys for the responses.

Here's what I have so far:

f(a)=a^{2}-e^{-a}

f '(a)=-e^{-a}(a-2)ay=f '(a)(x-a)+f(a)

which gave me

a=0,3(zero is not in the domain, so three is the only solution)

There must be an error, just looking at it graphically I know that 'a' must be before the extrema (2).
 
I found my error.
I missed a negative sign :/
My final answer is a=1.
The problem doesn't require it, but I checked my answer by graphing the tangent line using y=f '(a)x, and it worked out.

thanks again for all your help.
 
Yes, a=1. Well done.
 

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