Tension and Pulley Madness (Load weight)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving tension in a pulley system, specifically analyzing the forces acting on a load and the relationships between different segments of the rope. The subject area includes mechanics and equilibrium of forces.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of constant tension in the rope and question the relationship between the load and the tension in various segments of the system. There are attempts to establish equations based on free body diagrams and to clarify the roles of different forces acting on the load.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights and corrections to each other's reasoning. Some participants have offered guidance on the relationships between tensions in different ropes and the forces involved, while others are still exploring their understanding of the problem.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the correct application of forces and the setup of the problem, as well as the need for clarity on how the load affects tension in the system. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their reasoning and seeks further assistance.

jegues
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Homework Statement


See figure.


Homework Equations


Sum of Fy = 0
Sum of Fx = 0
Tension is constant across the cord, regardless of the number of pulleys.

The Attempt at a Solution



My first thought after looking at the B A E connection to load P was that the hypotenuse of the 60 degree triangle must be 850 Newtons since tension is constant across the rope. Is there any flaws in my reasoning? (I can't seem to get the correct answer so there must be )



Also doesn't the tension in the cord ABCD depend on load P as well? The heaver P is, the greather the tension in the cord will have to be to keep the cord-pulley system from moving. I'm not sure what forces I'm suppose to use to obtain a tension across ABCD.



Any help is greatly appreciated.
 

Attachments

  • PulleyQ2.JPG
    PulleyQ2.JPG
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Hi jegues! :smile:
jegues said:
My first thought after looking at the B A E connection to load P was that the hypotenuse of the 60 degree triangle must be 850 Newtons since tension is constant across the rope. Is there any flaws in my reasoning? (I can't seem to get the correct answer so there must be )

There are two ropes between A and B.

Yes, 850 N is the tension in one rope.

But you still have a tension T in the other rope (along AB) (this is like that other thread of yours), and the same tension T along the rope BC.

Try again. :smile:
 
Here's my attempt at a FBD, is this correct?

EDIT: AHA! Got it ;)

[tex]F_{x} :[/tex]

[tex]-(850 + T)cos60 + Tcos30 = 0[/tex]

[tex]T = 1161.2N[/tex]

[tex]F_{y} :[/tex]

[tex](850 + T)sin60 + Tsin30 - P = 0[/tex]

[tex]P = 2322.24N[/tex]
 

Attachments

  • FBDPM.JPG
    FBDPM.JPG
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Last edited:
Excellent! :biggrin:
 
how do you measure tension on a catapult because I'm doing a science project and i don't know how
 

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