Testing for Charges in X-Y Plane Given Field Lines

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the presence of charges in the X-Y plane based on the electric field defined as E=αi(vector)y at x=0 and along the positive X axis. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the divergence of the electric field to apply Gauss' Law effectively. The divergence of the electric field vector is directly related to charge density, allowing for the identification of charges in the field. A hint suggests visualizing field lines originating from charges to aid in the analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and their representation
  • Familiarity with Gauss' Law and its integral forms
  • Knowledge of divergence in vector calculus
  • Basic concepts of charge density and its relation to electric fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the divergence of vector fields in detail
  • Explore the integral forms of Gauss' Law for practical applications
  • Learn about charge density and its implications in electrostatics
  • Investigate the graphical representation of electric field lines
USEFUL FOR

Students of electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone interested in applying Gauss' Law to analyze electric fields and charge distributions.

trevor51590
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Homework Statement


The Electric field lines in an X-Y plane are given in the attached image. The field is defined as E=αi(vector)y at x=0 and x=some distance along the positive X axis. α is a positive constant.

Test for charges in the X-Y plane


Homework Equations


N/A


The Attempt at a Solution


The diagram is attached below showing the field lines in the X-Y plane. I understand that the electric field is dependent upon the y-axis only, but am having a tough time figuring out the "test for charges" Perhaps there is a way to describe the charge in equation form?

I already solved the "more difficult" 2nd part of the question - go figure :smile:

A hint I was given was to "draw field lines from a charge". I feel like this is ridiculously simple and I'm missing something silly.

Thanks as always!
 

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The field lines originate at charges and end at charges. The differential form of Gauss' Law says that the divergence of the electric field vector is equal to the charge density/ε0. Determine the divergence of the given electric field.

If you haven't learned divergence yet, you can apply the integral forms of Gauss' Law. Considering any closed surface, what is the net flux?

ehild
 

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