The Feeling of Cold: Where Does It Come From?

  • Thread starter Thread starter blt93932
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cold
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The sensation of cold originates from the absence of heat and the differential between body temperature and environmental temperature. When touching an ice cube, heat transfers from the hand to the ice, creating a feeling of cold due to an endothermic reaction. Human nerves, particularly Alpha D fibres for cold and C fibres for warmth, are sensitive to these temperature changes, which necessitate the body to work harder to maintain internal temperature in cooler environments. Thermoception, the biological sense of temperature, is primarily facilitated by skin receptors that detect both heat and cold.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic thermodynamics and heat transfer
  • Knowledge of human physiology, specifically nerve function
  • Familiarity with the concept of endothermic reactions
  • Basic principles of sensory perception, particularly thermoception
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mechanisms of thermoception in mammals
  • Explore the role of Alpha D and C fibres in temperature sensation
  • Investigate the physiological effects of temperature on human metabolism
  • Study the relationship between environmental temperature and human comfort levels
USEFUL FOR

Biologists, physiologists, neuroscientists, and anyone interested in understanding human sensory perception and the physiological responses to temperature changes.

blt93932
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
Where does the feeling of cold come from? Is it from heat rushing past cells, when we step outside in the cold, that creates this feeling we signal as cold?
 
Biology news on Phys.org
blt93932 said:
Where does the feeling of cold come from? Is it from heat rushing past cells, when we step outside in the cold, that creates this feeling we signal as cold?

Coldness is the absense of heat and the difference between your body heat and the temperature around your body. The sensation comes from the feeling of heat leaving our body at a faster than comfortable rate. This can be an isolated or global feeling. So if you touch an ice cube it feels cold because the ice cube is drawing heat away from your hand and into the ice cube until it melts and creates an equilibrium between the temp of your hand and the ice cube. This is a laymans explanation.
 
Last edited:
An endothermic reaction. So I was sort of correct with my explanation, the feeling of heat rushing past the cells and leaving the body.
 
Your body has to work harder to maintain its constant internal temperature when the environmental temperature is lower, even when there is no wind to rush past. So your nerves have evolved to be sensitive to temperature differences.

When it's hot with a wind and you sweat, the sweat evaporates, and by basic physics that cools your skin, and the nerves there sense that.
 
I would like to suggest that a "sense of temperature" is in fact a fundamental human sense, such as sight, taste, smell, etc. I would welcome other thoughts on this.
 
You're right Rade,
The feeling of heat/cold doesn't exist without a system in our body.
They are speaking about physics but there is effectivelly a transition of the physical event (cold) to a neuron firing carried by Alpha D fibres in human. Warmth is carried by C fibres.
 
I remember something about coagulating proteins that cause certain nerves to fire??
 
The wiki offers help:
Thermoception is the sense by which an organism perceives temperature. In larger animals, most thermoception is done by the skin. The details of how temperature receptors work is still being investigated. Mammals have at least two types of sensor: those that detect heat (i.e. temperatures above body temperature) and those that detect cold (i.e. temperatures below body temperature).
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
44
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
25
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
18K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K