Fair warning: please do not post some edgy theory about foods, or promotions for food storage. Or the post will be removed
In general, all foods undergo changes over time, so somewhat yes depending on what you are talking about.
If you mean longevity in the general population, that relates far more to greatly improved health care than fresher foods. Anybody pushing freshness as a tremendous health benefit is selling something.
Hot chocolate mix was found almost 1`00 years after it was placed on a shelf in Antarctica. Apparently still good. Hardly fresh.
https://antarctic-logistics.com/2015/03/19/tea-or-cocoa-fueling-the-debate/
See the food poisoning comment at the bottom.
1. pests - ex: flour can develop "weevils" seemingly out of nowhere because there are eggs in most wheat flour.
So pests can degrade many foods over time or in storage at the farm. Some flour is treated to reduce the problem. Check out the levels of frass allowed in samples of wheat:
https://www.gipsa.usda.gov/fgis/publication/ref/Stored Grain Insects_2015-03-04.pdf
They do not term it as frass for obvious reasons.
1a. Pest infestations transmit pathogens, ex: Hantavirus in white footed (deer) mice link:
https://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/diseases/hantavir.html
2. Saprohytic organisms (fungi and bacteria) cause rot, spoilage, degradation of nutritive qualiity, and toxins (or all four) depending on storage and the food types. Fresh produce and meats, fish, and fowl are examples.
3 Frozen: long term, frozen items are damaged by enzymatic and chemical changes to food. Most changes not harmful as far as is known. These are natural processes. They just change taste or appearance. Blanching foods prior to freezing helps a lot. Clarence Birdseye figured this out first and became rich packaging frozen vegetables.
Recommended maximum periods of frozen storage for foods FDA link:
https://www.fda.gov/media/74435/download
Clarence Birdseye:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarence_Birdseye
We could go on, but in general shelf stability and food safety & quality has increased tremendously since the end of WWII. Note "diarrhea, enteritits... etc" as a major cause of death in 1900. This what we now term 'food poisoning' Link:
https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/dvs/lead1900_98.pdf
The problems with the internet on this subject are almost overwhelming. As you noted. Get information from the USDA, WHO, NIH, FDA. Not 'Raw foods vita-mix blender pulverizer' ads.