The (i,j) component of a Kronecker product?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on computing the nonzero elements of the Kronecker product of square matrices, specifically the tensor product of Pauli matrices X and Z. Researchers face memory limitations when calculating large tensor products, such as XXZZXXZZ, due to their size. The key insight is that the squares of the Pauli matrices XX and ZZ are diagonal and equivalent to the identity matrix, which can be leveraged to simplify calculations. A formula for directly computing the i,j component of the tensor product is sought to manage memory usage effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Kronecker products and tensor products of matrices
  • Familiarity with Pauli matrices and their properties
  • Knowledge of linear algebra concepts, particularly matrix operations
  • Basic programming skills for implementing matrix computations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research efficient algorithms for computing sparse matrix representations
  • Learn about the properties of the SU(2) algebra and its applications
  • Explore memory-efficient data structures for large matrix computations
  • Investigate the use of symbolic computation tools for tensor products
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physicists, mathematicians, and computer scientists working with quantum mechanics, linear algebra, or anyone involved in optimizing tensor product calculations.

Civilized
Messages
152
Reaction score
1
By the Kronecker product I mean the ordinary tensor product of matrices. In my case I am only interested in square matrices, in fact I want to compute the nonzero elements of products like XXZZXXZZ where X and Z are 2x2 matrices (in fact they are the pauli matrices e.g. the standard representation of the SU(2) algebra).

If I naively compute a tensor product of ~30 pauli matrices, I excede all the computer memory that is availible to a researcher like me. The product itself is quite sparse, and if I only had to store the non-zero elements into memory then I could work with much larger cases of interest. The solution is a formula that computes the i,j component of the tensor product, it seems so straightforward I could do it myself but I presume it has already been done.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Well if you are really interested in products of the form XXZZXXZZ then you might be interested to note that the squares XX and ZZ of two Pauli matrices are always diagonal (and in fact, are the unit matrix). Also you might be able to combine this fact with the commutation relations to bring any product of the three Pauli matrices X, Y and Z in the form Xm Yn Zk.
 
Sorry, I ommited the operand because I thought it was clear from the context, but by XXZZXXZZ I mean X\otimes X \otimes Z \otimes Z \otimes X \otimes X \otimes Z \otimes Z, where \otimes denotes the Kronecker product.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
10K