The Mystery of Photons Inside Electrons: Where Do They Come From?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that photons are not contained within electrons but are generated through interactions with the electromagnetic field. When charged particles, such as electrons and protons, accelerate or change states, they create photons as a result of energy and momentum exchange. The concept of photons being "created" or "destroyed" is misleading, as it is more accurate to describe them as energy exchanges occurring at specific times and locations during interactions with matter.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic fields and their interactions with matter
  • Knowledge of energy and momentum exchange in physics
  • Familiarity with the behavior of charged particles, specifically electrons and protons
  • Basic grasp of quantum mechanics concepts related to photons
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of quantum electrodynamics (QED)
  • Study the process of photon emission and absorption in atomic systems
  • Explore the role of electromagnetic fields in particle physics
  • Learn about the concept of virtual particles in quantum field theory
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, students of quantum mechanics, and anyone interested in the fundamental interactions between light and matter will benefit from this discussion.

rickyyeungyeung
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we know that when a electron lost its energy , it will emit photon , but why electron have a photon inside ? does it already exit in a electron from the beginning or it comes from environment ? if comes from environment , where does photon come from?
 
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No, photons are not inside of electrons. They are created by changes in the electromagnetic field, which in turn are generated by the acceleration of charged particles (like electrons and protons) along with changes in their states when bound together (as in atoms and molecules).
 
Drakkith said:
No, photons are not inside of electrons. They are created by changes in the electromagnetic field, which in turn are generated by the acceleration of charged particles (like electrons and protons) along with changes in their states when bound together (as in atoms and molecules).

so which kind of substance produce them?
 
rickyyeungyeung said:
so which kind of substance produce them?
Nothing creates them - in fact, for most realistic physical systems there's not even a meaningful notion of how many photons are present, so talking about creating and destroying them makes little sense.

When an electromagnetic field interacts with matter there's an exchange of energy and momentum between the two; it turns out that this exchange always transfers discrete amounts of energy and momentum at a single time and place. When this happens we say, depending on the direction of transfer, that "a photon was absorbed" or "a photon was emitted" at that time and place.
 
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Nugatory said:
Nothing creates them - in fact, for most realistic physical systems there's not even a meaningful notion of how many photons are present, so talking about creating and destroying them makes little sense.

When an electromagnetic field interacts with matter there's an exchange of energy and momentum between the two; it turns out that this exchange always transfers discrete amounts of energy and momentum at a single time and place. When this happens we say, depending on the direction of transfer, that "a photon was absorbed" or "a photon was emitted" at that time and place.
thanks so much for the reply, so what you mean photon
Nugatory said:
Nothing creates them - in fact, for most realistic physical systems there's not even a meaningful notion of how many photons are present, so talking about creating and destroying them makes little sense.

When an electromagnetic field interacts with matter there's an exchange of energy and momentum between the two; it turns out that this exchange always transfers discrete amounts of energy and momentum at a single time and place. When this happens we say, depending on the direction of transfer, that "a photon was absorbed" or "a photon was emitted" at that time and place.
thx so much for the reply, what u mean photon is just a kind of energy exchanged within atoms and electricmagnetic field, so what i can day photons either located in electricmagnetic field or atoms ,is that correct?
 
No, but the photon is "made" from some of the electron's energy.
 

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