The orthocentre of the triangle and a parabola

  • Thread starter Thread starter Raghav Gupta
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Parabola Triangle
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The orthocenter of a triangle formed by points t1, t2, and t3 on the parabola defined by the equation y² = 4ax is not fixed and can vary based on the specific points chosen. The discussion concludes that the orthocenter can be located outside the parabola, indicating that none of the provided answer options (vertex, origin, focus, (1,0)) are universally correct. The orthocenter is determined by the intersection of the triangle's altitudes, which may not always yield a point within the parabola. The participants emphasize the need for clearer specifications regarding the points to arrive at a definitive answer.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the properties of triangles and their orthocenters.
  • Familiarity with parabolic equations, specifically y² = 4ax.
  • Knowledge of geometric concepts such as altitudes and circumcenters.
  • Ability to perform calculations involving slopes and intersections of lines.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the orthocenter in various types of triangles.
  • Learn how to derive the orthocenter using the intersection of altitudes.
  • Explore the implications of point placement on a parabola and its effect on triangle properties.
  • Investigate the relationship between triangle geometry and conic sections, particularly parabolas.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, geometry enthusiasts, and educators seeking to deepen their understanding of triangle properties and their relationship with parabolic curves.

  • #31
"origin" was one of the possible answers. My solution gives the origin. Why is that not correct?

EDIT: and by the way, see post #8[/QUOTE]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #32
phinds said:
"origin" was one of the possible answers. My solution gives the origin. Why is that not correct?
Because the question didn't ask whether it was possible for the orthocenter to be the origin. It gave three arbitrary points on the parabola and asked which answer was correct for the location of the orthocenter. As my example in post #20 shows, the orthocenter can be outside the parabola in which case none of the answers are correct. You have shown a particular collection of points having orthocenter at the origin, but there is nothing in the problem that specifies that the points must be symmetric to the axis of the parabola as yours are.
 
  • #33
LCKurtz said:
Because the question didn't ask whether it was possible for the orthocenter to be the origin. It gave three arbitrary points on the parabola and asked which answer was correct for the location of the orthocenter. As my example in post #20 shows, the orthocenter can be outside the parabola in which case none of the answers are correct. You have shown a particular collection of points having orthocenter at the origin, but there is nothing in the problem that specifies that the points must be symmetric to the axis of the parabola as yours are.
See post #8 and the one it was responding to.
 
  • #34
phinds said:
See post #8 and the one it was responding to.
HallsofIvy is incorrect that the orthocenter must be inside the triangle. See my post #20.
Gotta run for now.
 
  • #35
LCKurtz said:
HallsofIvy is incorrect that the orthocenter must be inside the triangle. See my post #20.
Gotta run for now.
Well, my interpretation and solution do not imply that the orthocenter MUST be inside triangle, although it certainly CAN be inside. My solution in fact has the orthocenter ON the triangle (and on the origin). The interpretation here is that they are saying there ARE three point that have one of the possible solutions as the correct answer and that's what my solution does.
 
  • #36
phinds said:
Well, my interpretation and solution do not imply that the orthocenter MUST be inside triangle, although it certainly CAN be inside. My solution in fact has the orthocenter ON the triangle (and on the origin). The interpretation here is that they are saying there ARE three point that have one of the possible solutions as the correct answer and that's what my solution does.

We aren't disagreeing about the mathematics, only the interpretation of the problem. With your interpretation, which I don't think is reasonable, all the answers are correct.

If the points are ##(0,0),(a^2,a),(a^2,-a)## then:
If ##a=1## the orthocenter is at the origin and vertex. I guess that is what your picture is supposed to represent.
If ##a = \frac {\sqrt 5} {2}## the orthocenter is at ##(\frac 1 4, 0)##, which is the focus.
If ##a=\sqrt 2## the orthocenter is at ##(1,0)##.

No reason to prefer one answer over the others then.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Raghav Gupta and phinds
  • #37
LCKurtz said:
If ##a = \frac 5 {\sqrt 2}## the orthocenter is at ##(\frac 1 4, 0)##, which is the focus.

Should be ## a = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} ##
Anyways I knew the answer that there is no answer because answer to be chosen should be one from options in much earlier posts but that phinds guy was confusing me.:smile:
Thanks for showing the calculations.
By the way thanks to all for a discussion.
 
Last edited:
  • #38
Raghav Gupta said:
Should be ## a = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} ##
Anyways I knew the answer that there is no answer because answer to be chosen should be one from options in much earlier posts but that phinds guy was confusing me.:smile:
Thanks for showing the calculations.
By the way thanks to all for a discussion.
I wish you would stop calling me "that phinds guy". It is quite rude.
 
  • #39
Sorry, Mr phinds or Sir phinds. I earlier thought guy was a nice word.

In a virtual world we don't know the identity of a person actually and that avatar of you gives me some other feeling.

The problem arises for me when more then two persons are involved and we have to refer to someone in third person.

Recently looked at your profile information and you are a very experienced person.
Thanks Mr.Phinds for the discussion.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: phinds
  • #40
Raghav Gupta said:
Should be ## a = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2} ##
Yes. Thanks for catching that typo. I will correct it.
 
  • #41
Raghav Gupta said:
Sorry, Mr phinds or Sir phinds. I earlier thought guy was a nice word.

In a virtual world we don't know the identity of a person actually and that avatar of you gives me some other feeling.

The problem arises for me when more then two persons are involved and we have to refer to someone in third person.

You can just say "phinds in post #xx" or something similar. In principle, you may not know if a user is actually a "guy" at all!

Recently looked at your profile information and you are a very experienced person.
Thanks Mr.Phinds for the discussion.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Raghav Gupta

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
4K