The plot of a linear relation given an equation

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the linear relationship of the equation ω(q) = √(4f/m) sin(qa/2) as q approaches zero. It is established that for small values of q, the approximation sin(x) ≈ x applies, leading to the simplified form ω(q) = qa√(f/m). This transformation clarifies the linear behavior of the function near q = 0, confirming that the relationship is indeed linear in that limit. The participants emphasize the importance of recognizing the small angle approximation in trigonometric functions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric functions, specifically the small angle approximation.
  • Familiarity with linear equations and their graphical representations.
  • Basic knowledge of physics concepts such as frequency (f) and mass (m).
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions and square roots.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the small angle approximation in trigonometry and its applications.
  • Explore the relationship between frequency and mass in physical systems.
  • Learn about linear approximations in calculus and their significance in physics.
  • Investigate the graphical representation of trigonometric functions and their linear behaviors.
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, particularly those studying wave mechanics, as well as educators and anyone interested in understanding the linearization of trigonometric functions in physical equations.

rwooduk
Messages
757
Reaction score
59

Homework Statement


\omega (q)= \sqrt{( \frac{4f}{m})} sin\frac{qa}{2}

7KOmDXz.jpg


HGXbz3y.jpg


Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't understand the linear line given on the graph. For low q (or as q tends to zero) it says the relationship is linear. But as q tends to zero for the given equation I don't see how the equation goes to:

##\omega (q)= qa \sqrt{\frac{f}{m}}##

please could someone explain this, it's not a homework question, just going through the notes we have been given.

thanks in advance for any help
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
When the argument of the function sin(x) is small, x<<1, sin(x)≈x. So ##ω(q)=\sqrt{\frac{4f}{m}} \sin(\frac{qa}{2}) = \sqrt{\frac{4f}{m}} \frac{qa}{2}##.
Pull out 4 from the square root, ##ω(q)=2\sqrt{\frac{f}{m}} \frac{qa}{2}##, simplify by 2.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: rwooduk
ehild said:
When the argument of the function sin(x) is small, x<<1, sin(x)≈x. So ##ω(q)=\sqrt{\frac{4f}{m}} \sin(\frac{qa}{2}) = \sqrt{\frac{4f}{m}} \frac{qa}{2}##.
Pull out 4 from the square root, ##ω(q)=2\sqrt{\frac{f}{m}} \frac{qa}{2}##, simplify by 2.

cant believe i couldn't see that! thanks very much for your help!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
26
Views
3K
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K