Thermal Expansion of Cube and Sphere

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves comparing the thermal expansion of a solid sphere and a solid cube made from the same material, both starting at the same temperature and heated to the same temperature. The question focuses on which object experiences the greatest change in volume.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equation for volume expansion and question the relationship between initial volume and change in volume. There is exploration of the initial volumes of the sphere and cube, with some confusion about their sizes.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the reasoning behind the volume changes, with some participants questioning their assumptions about the initial volumes of the objects. A shift in perspective is suggested by considering the objects as part of a homogeneous material rather than separate solids.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating assumptions about the sizes of the sphere and cube, which affects their reasoning about volume expansion. There is a recognition of the complexity involved in visualizing the expansion of the two shapes together.

frostchaos123
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Homework Statement



A solid sphere and a solid cube are made from the same material. The sphere would just fit within the cube, if it could. Both begin at the same temperature, and both are heated to the same temperature. Which object, if either, has the greatest change in volume?

The answer is the cube.


The Attempt at a Solution



Using the equation for volume expansion, change in V=beta*Vi*change in temperature, shouldn't a higher initial volume give raise to a greater change in volume, therefore the sphere expands more?
 
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Reasoning seem right to me, except if the sphere fits in the cube does the sphere have the higher initial volume?
 
Oops you are right the sphere should have a lesser initial volume, i was assuming that the sphere was bigger than the cube.

Thanks.
 
Also (I thought afterwards) the answer is a bit more obvious if we don't think of two separate solids. Think of a homogeneous curve of matter. Inside it not physically separate but just delimited in the mind is a sphere touching the cube at 6 points. The whole thing expands. Then you don't have to think so hard to imagine what happens.
 

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