Thick Cylinders: Internal & External Pressures, Hoop & Radial Stresses

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the hoop and radial stresses in a thick cylinder with an internal radius of 100mm and an external radius of 150mm, subjected to internal and external pressures of 60MN/m² and 30MN/m², respectively. The radial stress equations used are radial stress = A - B/r², where the values of A and B are derived from the boundary conditions at the internal and external radii. The radial stresses at the internal and external surfaces are confirmed as -60MN/m² and -30MN/m². The confusion arises from the derivation of constants A and B, which require further clarification and coherent equations for accurate calculations.

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tone999
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Homework Statement



A thick cylinder of 100mm internal radius and 150mm external radius is subjected to an internal pressure of 60MN/m^2 and an external pressure of 30MN/m^2. Determine the hoop and radial stresses at the inside and outside of the cylinder together with the longitudinal stress of the cylinder is assumed to have closed ends.


Homework Equations



radial stress = A - B/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Ok so we've got:

at r = 0.1m, radial stress = -60MN/m^2
at r = 0.15m, radial stress = -30MN/m^2

Therefore using the equation:
radial stress = A - B/r^2

we get -60 = A -100 B
-30 = A - 44.5 B

I don't know how they got the 100 and 44.5 here? Quite confused
 
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tone999 said:
at r = 0.10 m, radial stress = -60 MPa
at r = 0.15 m, radial stress = -30 MPa
That's right.

All your other equations appear to make no sense and are incorrect. You would need to post coherent relevant equations, and a coherent, valid attempt, in order to receive help.
 

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