Total internal reflection for a long time

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of total internal reflection within a square prism, specifically when light rays enter at a 45° angle. The prism's material and surrounding medium must have specific indices of refraction to facilitate this reflection. The conversation explores whether light trapped in the prism would exhibit interference patterns and the brightness of the trapped rays before absorption occurs. The concept is likened to optical fibers, with references to coherent light sources such as lasers and Whispering Gallery modes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of total internal reflection principles
  • Knowledge of indices of refraction
  • Familiarity with optical fibers and their functioning
  • Basic concepts of light coherence and interference patterns
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of total internal reflection in optics
  • Study the behavior of light in optical fibers and Whispering Gallery modes
  • Explore the effects of coherence in laser light on interference patterns
  • Investigate the absorption characteristics of different prism materials
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Physicists, optical engineers, and anyone interested in the behavior of light in prisms and optical systems, particularly those studying interference and total internal reflection phenomena.

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Imagine a square prism made from some material with such an index of refraction and surrounded by a substance of such index of refraction so that light rays entering the prism and hitting one of the internal sides of the prism at an angle of incidence 45° experience total internal reflection. And since the internally reflected light rays reflect at an angle of also 45°, and the prism is a square one (90°) ,they also get internally reflected at the adjacent side of the square prism. And this goes on until all the light is slowly absorbed by the material of the prism.I know it's the same idea as the optical fibers, but I am wondering what we would see in such a prism. Will light going in a loop show interference patterns? and if it doesn't, How bright are the trapped rays going to be combined before the first of them is absorbed ?
 
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Please note that in my question i assume the incident ray to be from a monochromatic source with great enough coherent time (say a very good laser ).
 
Then yes you might get interference.
 
Google "Whispering Gallery modes".

Claude.
 
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