Trajectory of Mud Glob Thrown From Wheel: Solving the Mystery

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the trajectory of mud particles thrown from a rolling wheel on a muddy road. The original poster is exploring the relationship between the wheel's propagation velocity and its rotational velocity, as well as the conditions under which the height of the mud glob is maximized. The problem involves concepts from kinematics and projectile motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster questions whether the propagation velocity is equivalent to the rotational velocity of the wheel. They express uncertainty about how to derive the trajectory of the mud glob and mention considering velocity vectors and gravitational effects.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested sketching the problem to visualize the motion of the mud particle as it is thrown off the wheel. There is an ongoing exploration of the equations needed for further analysis, particularly concerning the conditions under which the height of the mud glob is maximized.

Contextual Notes

Participants are discussing the implications of the critical speed condition \(v^2 = rg\) and its relationship to the maximum height of the mud glob. There is a noted lack of clarity regarding the equations necessary for proving certain aspects of the problem.

physicsnoob1
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Homework Statement


A wheel of radius r is rolling along a muddy road with speed v, and particles of mud are being continuously thrown off from all points of the wheel. ignoring air resistance, what is the trajectory of a mud glob thrown off the wheel when it is at angle (theta) to the horizontal? at what (theta) is the height maximized? What is the meaning of the critical speed v^2 = rg?

Homework Equations



v = 2(pi)r / T is the propagation velocity of the wheel. but my first question is, is this the same as the rotational velocity? I've thought about it for a while and it seems like it is. i am stumped as to how to find the trajectory of the mud glob though. please help!

The Attempt at a Solution


well i guess I am still stuck on figuring out if the propagation velocity is the same as the rotational velocity. after that i was thinking about playing with the velocity vectors to find an expression for the trajectory. the only force acting on the glob should be gravity i think.
 
Last edited:
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Welcome to Physics Forums.

Have you tried to sketch the problem? You know that when the wheel is at some angle, theta, a mud particle flies off. In what direction relative to the wheel will the particle travel?
 
physicsnoob1 said:

Homework Statement


A wheel of radius r is rolling along a muddy road with speed v, and particles of mud are being continuously thrown off from all points of the wheel. ignoring air resistance, what is the trajectory of a mud glob thrown off the wheel when it is at angle (theta) to the horizontal? at what (theta) is the height maximized? What is the meaning of the critical speed v^2 = rg?


Homework Equations



v = 2(pi)r / T is the propagation velocity of the wheel. but my first question is, is this the same as the rotational velocity? I've thought about it for a while and it seems like it is. i am stumped as to how to find the trajectory of the mud glob though. please help!

The Attempt at a Solution


well i guess I am still stuck on figuring out if the propagation velocity is the same as the rotational velocity. after that i was thinking about playing with the velocity vectors to find an expression for the trajectory. the only force acting on the glob should be gravity i think.

Please help me to show that, if v^2=gr, no mud can be thrown higher than r+v^2/2g+gr^2/2v^2 above the ground,
 
Last edited:
Richyfeller said:
Please help me to show that, if v^2=gr, no mud can be thrown higher than r+v^2/2g+gr^2/2v^2 above the ground,

Hootenanny said:
Welcome to Physics Forums.

Have you tried to sketch the problem? You know that when the wheel is at some angle, theta, a mud particle flies off. In what direction relative to the wheel will the particle travel?

yes i sketch the problem, but the equations to use for the proof is my problem
 

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