Transformation of Angles (Relativity)

I'll keep that in mindIn summary, the conversation discusses the transformations of the angle of the velocity vector of a particle and the angle of an inclined stick in different frames of reference. The relationship between the two frames is explained and equations for finding the angle and length in each frame are given. The conversation also mentions the concept of measuring direction at a constant time in one frame, which may not be constant in another frame.
  • #1
Phyrrus
21
0

Homework Statement


Find and compare the transformations of the angle of the velocity vector of a particle and the angle of an inclined stick. The relationship between the two frames is as usual.

In frame S' a stick makes an angle of θ' with the x' axis. What is the angle θ measured in the S frame? What is the length in the S frame?

Homework Equations



x' = xcosθ + ysinθ
y' = -xsinθ + ycosθ ?

The Attempt at a Solution



I really have no idea what the question is really asking. Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Hi Phyrrus! :smile:
Phyrrus said:
Find and compare the transformations of the angle of the velocity vector of a particle and the angle of an inclined stick.

When an observer measures the direction of a line (such as this stick), he does so at a constant time in his frame.

(you can think of a line as a point traveling at infinite speed in the observer's frame! :biggrin:)

A constant time in his frame is not a constant time in the new frame. :wink:
 
  • #3
thanks mate
 

1. What is the concept of transformation of angles in relativity?

The transformation of angles in relativity refers to the change in the measurement of angles between two reference frames that are moving relative to each other at high speeds. This is a result of the distortion of space and time due to the theory of relativity.

2. How does the transformation of angles affect our perception of space and time?

The transformation of angles affects our perception of space and time by causing a discrepancy in the measurement of angles between two reference frames. This discrepancy results in a difference in the measurement of distances and the passage of time between the two frames.

3. What is the Lorentz transformation and how does it relate to the transformation of angles?

The Lorentz transformation is a mathematical formula that describes the relationship between two reference frames moving at high speeds relative to each other. It takes into account the distortion of space and time and is used to calculate the transformation of angles between the two frames.

4. Can the transformation of angles be observed in everyday life?

Yes, the transformation of angles can be observed in everyday life, especially in high-speed scenarios such as space travel or particle accelerators. It is also used in GPS technology, which takes into account the effects of relativity on satellite signals to accurately determine location.

5. How has our understanding of the transformation of angles evolved over time?

Our understanding of the transformation of angles has evolved over time as our knowledge of relativity has increased. Initially, it was thought that angles would remain unchanged between reference frames, but with the development of the theory of relativity, it was discovered that angles are affected by the distortion of space and time.

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