Transistor as a variable resistor

Click For Summary
A circuit design using a transistor as a voltage-controlled rheostat is being explored, aiming for a resistance range of 200 to 5500 ohms with a controlling voltage of 0 to 3.3 volts. High input impedance is required since the circuit will be driven by a DAC. FETs with negative feedback from drain to gate are recommended for achieving a linear resistance that can vary from near zero to open circuit. While the impedance may not be extremely high due to the feedback network, it remains sufficient for use with analog ICs. A request for a circuit diagram featuring negative feedback was made to further assist in the design process.
JerryG
Messages
58
Reaction score
0
I am looking to design a circuit, most likely with a transistor, to act as a voltage controlled rheostat. The controlling voltage can range from 0 - 3.3 v and I am trying to get a resistance range of about 200 - 5500 ohms. The circuit should have fairly high input impedance since it will be controlled by a DAC. Does anyone know of such a design?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
I have not tried yet but you can try yourself on the bread board. Either your circuit works for this design or not or need some extra component for that. So better way is go ahead with your design and check the output.
 
Search for "FET as voltage controlled resistor."
 
Yes, the FET with negative feedback from drain to gate makes an excellent linear resistor with gate voltage. The impedance will not be super high due to tge negative feedback network but it's plenty high enough to be driven by analog ICs. The ohmic range will extend from near zero to near open circuit.
 
I haven't used them, but there are ICs that act as digitally controlled potentiometers.
 
Antiphon said:
Yes, the FET with negative feedback from drain to gate makes an excellent linear resistor with gate voltage. The impedance will not be super high due to tge negative feedback network but it's plenty high enough to be driven by analog ICs. The ohmic range will extend from near zero to near open circuit.

Antiphon, do you have a circuit diagram w/negative feedback?
 
I am trying to understand how transferring electric from the powerplant to my house is more effective using high voltage. The suggested explanation that the current is equal to the power supply divided by the voltage, and hence higher voltage leads to lower current and as a result to a lower power loss on the conductives is very confusing me. I know that the current is determined by the voltage and the resistance, and not by a power capability - which defines a limit to the allowable...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
1K
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K