True or False? (Complex Analysis)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the validity of two statements regarding holomorphic functions and their series representations. The first statement asserts that for a holomorphic function g with a pole of order N at z_0, the residue at z_0 is given by the coefficient a_{-1} in its Laurent series. This statement is confirmed as true. The second statement claims that for a holomorphic function f defined on a disk S, the coefficients of its Taylor series are directly related to its derivatives at z_0, specifically that a_0 equals f(z_0) and a_n equals f^{(n)}(z_0) for n ≥ 1, which is also true.

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  • Understanding of holomorphic functions in complex analysis
  • Familiarity with Laurent series and their coefficients
  • Knowledge of Taylor series and their relationship to derivatives
  • Proficiency in applying the Cauchy Integral Formula
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  • Study the properties of holomorphic functions in complex analysis
  • Learn about the Cauchy Integral Formula and its applications
  • Explore the derivation and implications of Laurent series
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S is a star-shaped open subset of \mathbb{C}, f is a holomorphic function from S to \mathbb{C}, z_0 is an element of S.

I've just come out an exam and wondered whether the following 2 statements are true or false:

1 Let g be a holomorphic function on S \subseteq \mathbb{C}, with the exception of a pole of order N at z_0. If the Laurent Series of g around z_0 is

\displaystyle \sum_{n=-N}^{\infty} a_n ( z - z_0 )^n

for z \in D'(z_0, R) for some R>0 (and D(z_0 , R) \subseteq S) and constants a_n \in \mathbb{C}, then the residue of g at z_0 is given by a_{-1}.

2 Suppose S = D(z_0, R) for some R>0 and

\displaystyle f(z) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a_n(z-z_0)^n

for all z \in S and some constants a_n \in \mathbb{C}. Then necessarily a_0 = f(z_0) and a_n = f^{(n)}(z_0) for all n\geq 1.
 
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1. How are the coefficients of the Laurent Series defined? (hint: it is related to the Cauchy Integral Formula)

2. Your function is holomorphic on S. So it is equal to its Taylor series on any point in its domain. What should the coefficients of a Taylor series centered at z_0 be?
 

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