Trying to make an RTD that also duals as a heater

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on creating a Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD) sensor integrated with a microcontroller unit (MCU) to maintain a constant temperature through self-heating. The user is concerned about the circuit's ability to handle increased current, specifically when transitioning from a normal load of 0.001A to a heating load of 10A, while ensuring component safety. The circuit design is based on an example from Microchip, and the user seeks advice on reducing changing resistance for MCU compatibility and sourcing op-amps capable of producing a 1mV output with a +/- 5V supply.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of RTD sensor functionality and applications
  • Familiarity with microcontroller programming and interfacing
  • Knowledge of circuit design principles, particularly for heating elements
  • Experience with op-amp specifications and selection criteria
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for reducing resistance in RTD circuits
  • Learn about op-amp configurations suitable for low-voltage applications
  • Explore Microchip's resources for MCU integration with temperature sensors
  • Investigate thermal management techniques for high-current applications
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Electronics engineers, hobbyists designing temperature control systems, and anyone involved in sensor integration with microcontrollers.

Tdunlap
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Hello,
What i need to do is; create an RTD sensor, hook it into a MCU and use the mcu and the self heating aspect of the RTD to maintain a constant temperature.

I attached 3 files: the first is the circuit running under normal load of .001A, the second is of the housing for the rtd itself (i made it, so be gentle), the third is the circuit again at 10A, used when its supposed to be heating. This is just the first part of the circuit, without the means of inputing it into a mcu.

A side note, the power supply is held at constant current.

The center is meant to hold a sample for an experiment. The channel that runs around the outside of the center opening is there to house the bare coiled wire that will run through the block. The metal is copper since i couldn't afford platinum.

My biggest worry is; when i try to up the amps, i will blow out the components, since most are rated at 1/2 watt.

Any help on how to reduce the changing resistance down to a point where it can be taken by the MCU would be appreciated. (the circuit is setup so that the resistance of the the rtd is outputted as voltage of the same magnitude.)

Also i didn't not design this circuit, i got it from an example from microchip.

Thanks in advance.
 

Attachments

  • Circuit.jpg
    Circuit.jpg
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  • housing.jpg
    housing.jpg
    15.9 KB · Views: 448
  • Circuit_10A.jpg
    Circuit_10A.jpg
    94.7 KB · Views: 456
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Cool. Where can I buy one of those opamps that produces a 1MV output while using only a +/- 5 volt supply.
 
uart said:
Cool. Where can I buy one of those opamps that produces a 1MV output while using only a +/- 5 volt supply.

Im getting sarcasm from this... Sooooo helpful.

Thanks.
 

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