Two Observers and the Motion of Protons

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relativistic effects observed when two protons travel parallel to each other at the same velocity, as described in a physics problem. An observer moving with the protons perceives them as stationary, experiencing only electrical attraction. In contrast, a stationary observer sees the protons in motion, generating magnetic fields that influence each other's trajectories. This highlights the differences in inertial frames and the impact of relativistic effects on force interactions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of special relativity principles
  • Familiarity with electromagnetic theory, specifically Lorentz force
  • Knowledge of inertial and non-inertial reference frames
  • Basic concepts of electric and magnetic fields
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  • Study the Lorentz force law and its applications in particle physics
  • Explore the implications of special relativity on electromagnetic fields
  • Learn about the concept of relativistic mass and its effects on particle interactions
  • Investigate the differences between inertial and non-inertial frames in detail
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Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the relativistic effects on charged particles and their interactions in different reference frames.

tomz
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hello, this is a question from the book that i got no idea on it

'When two proton are traveling at same velocity parallel to each other, like this (respect to groung)

proton A >>>
proton B >>>

an observer is also travel at the same speed along their path. according to him, two proton are stationary, so the only force is the electrical attraction

Another observer who is stationary will observe two proton moving, both create magnetic field which influence the motion of the other proton

What do you say?

I thought the two observer are both in inertial frame, therefore should applied the same law. but the situation is different to that? i am totally confused.

Can anyone help me? thanks very much
 
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I think it's that the time interval is also different,so the effect of the electric force is defferent.You can calculate it.
 

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