Two-point boundary value problem

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The two-point boundary value problem (BVP) involves solving the equation y'' + 2y = x with boundary conditions y(0) = y(π) = 0. The complementary solution is y_h = c1 cos(√2x) + c2 sin(√2x), while the particular solution is y_c = (1/2)x. The complete solution is y = c1 cos(√2x) + c2 sin(√2x) + (1/2)x. There is confusion regarding a solution provided in the textbook, which appears to be incorrect, as it does not satisfy the original equation. The discussion highlights the importance of verifying solutions against the given differential equation.
stgermaine
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Homework Statement


Solve the given BVP or show that it has no solution. (It does have a solution)
y"+2y = x, y(0)=y(\pi)=0


Homework Equations


Characteristic polynomial is r^2 + 2 = 0. μ = √2



The Attempt at a Solution


The solution to the complementary homogeneous equation is y_h = c1 cos(√2x) + c2 sin(√2x)
Since the BVP is not homogeneous, there is a solution for the nonhomogeneous part. Let's call it y_c = d1*x + d2. Upon substituting into the problem, d1=1/2 and d2=0.

The solution is of the form y = c1 cos(√2x) + c2 sin(√2x) + (1/2)x

This was the way a similar problem was solved in the textbook. Same boundary conditions but the eqn was y"+y=x instead of y"+2y=x

The solution on the back is of the form y = c1*sin(√2x) + c2*x*sin(√2x).
Why is that?
 
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stgermaine said:
The solution on the back is of the form y = c1*sin(√2x) + c2*x*sin(√2x).
Why is that?
Misprint? You can easily check that this is not a solution of the equation given.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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