Understanding Divergence: Can You Find the Divergence of a Scalar Function?

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The discussion centers on the misunderstanding of divergence in relation to scalar functions and vector fields. The scalar function g(x,y,z) = x^3 + y + z^2 is presented alongside the vector field F = (2xz, sin y, e^y). Participants clarify that divergence is only applicable to vector fields, not scalar functions, indicating that the assignment likely contains a typo. The divergence operator reduces the rank of a tensor, and since scalars have a rank of zero, applying divergence to them is nonsensical. Therefore, the correct interpretation is that the assignment should have asked for div F instead of div g.
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I'm doing an assignment where the lecturer has said scalar function g(x,y,z) = x^3 + y + z^2

and vector field F = (2xz,sin y,e^y)

and asked find


a) grad g


which is fairly easy, but then

b) div g

and my understanding was that you can only find the divergence of a vector field not a scalar function.

Am I right an there's been a typo and he meant div F, or can you actually find div g, Because there's no actually mention of F in any of the questions, which is odd.
 
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You're entirely right. It's a typo.
 
The scalars don't have a divergence.The divergence is a differntial operator which,applied on a tensor of rank "n",reduces the rank by a unit,namely to "n-1".Since the scalar has already rank "0",you see that it makes no sense to apply the divergence.

Daniel.
 

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