Down's Syndrome, also known as Trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by a triplication of the 21st pair of chromosomes, leading to cognitive and motor deficits. Individuals with Down's Syndrome exhibit variable cognitive development, ranging from mild to moderate intellectual disability, while their emotional and social skills may remain intact. Communication challenges are common, as affected individuals often struggle to express their thoughts verbally, despite having a clear understanding of their environment. Research into the structural differences in the brains of individuals with Down's Syndrome is ongoing, with implications for understanding their unique cognitive profiles.
PREREQUISITESHealthcare professionals, educators, speech therapists, and families of individuals with Down's Syndrome seeking to understand the cognitive and communicative aspects of the disorder.
Firstly the cognitive development is quite variable in individuals with Down syndrome. There is mild to moderate mental retardation, while emotional and social abilities can be quite normal. I do think there are also problems with physically expressing themselves, speech therapy addresses that problem.scott_alexsk said:Hello, I was wondering what exactly Down's Sydrome is a disorder of? I mean is it a disorder in the expression of ones thoughts into movements, such as speech, or is it a disorder that directly effects the thought process?
-Scott