Understanding Faraday's Experiment and Electric Flux

[A7m3D]

I knew about Faraday's experiment of the 2 spheres but
i can not understand the relation between his experimental results and what called
the electric flux and surely the translation of all of this to the famous Gauss' law .
So i need help to understand the whole idea about flux ..

 

[berkeman]

I knew about Faraday's experiment of the 2 spheres but
i can not understand the relation between his experimental results and what called
the electric flux and surely the translation of all of this to the famous Gauss' law .
So i need help to understand the whole idea about flux ..

Does the introduction at wikipedia help?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_flux

.

 

[A7m3D]

Thanks for your reply

But This is not help because i want to know the physics of this formulas and how Gauss translate Faraday's experimental results into this formulas