Understanding Gaussian Elimination Matrices for Solving Linear Equations

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of Gaussian elimination matrices in the context of solving linear equations, specifically regarding the vector v=(2,-10,16,2). Participants express confusion about what constitutes a "Gaussian elimination matrix for a vector" and how it relates to the process of Gaussian elimination.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question the definition and purpose of a Gaussian elimination matrix for a vector. Some suggest that it may involve transforming the vector into a simpler form, such as a unit vector, through matrix multiplication. Others provide examples of augmented matrices and discuss potential interpretations of the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various interpretations of the problem, with some participants attempting to clarify the concept while others share their understanding of the Gaussian elimination process. One participant indicates they have resolved their confusion regarding the matrix needed to transform the vector.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the terminology used in the problem statement, particularly what is meant by a "Gaussian elimination matrix." Participants are exploring different interpretations of the task and the implications of the vector's representation.

Samuelb88
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Homework Statement


What is the Gaussian elimination matrix for the vector for the vector v=(2,-10,16,2)?


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't understand the question. What is a "Gaussian elimination matrix for a vector?" I know that Gaussian elimination is a method for solving a system of linear equations, but I'm not sure what is meant/how to find the Gaussian elimination matrix, given a vector. Can someone please explain this to me?

Thanks
 
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Samuelb88 said:

Homework Statement


What is the Gaussian elimination matrix for the vector for the vector v=(2,-10,16,2)?


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't understand the question. What is a "Gaussian elimination matrix for a vector?" I know that Gaussian elimination is a method for solving a system of linear equations, but I'm not sure what is meant/how to find the Gaussian elimination matrix, given a vector. Can someone please explain this to me?

Thanks

I'll take a stab at it, since no one else has replied.

\begin{bmatrix} 1 &amp; 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 0 &amp; | &amp; 2 \\<br /> 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 0 &amp; 0 &amp; | &amp; -10 \\<br /> 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 0 &amp; | &amp; 16 \\<br /> 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 &amp; | &amp; 2 \end{bmatrix}

What I'm showing here is a row-reduced augmented matrix that represents a system, for which the solution is the vector <2, -10, 16, 2>.
 
Samuelb88 said:

Homework Statement


What is the Gaussian elimination matrix for the vector for the vector v=(2,-10,16,2)?


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't understand the question. What is a "Gaussian elimination matrix for a vector?" I know that Gaussian elimination is a method for solving a system of linear equations, but I'm not sure what is meant/how to find the Gaussian elimination matrix, given a vector. Can someone please explain this to me?

Thanks

My guess would be that if you regard v as a _column_ vector they want you to determine the matrix E such that Ev becomes a simple unit vector, such as (1,0,0,0)^T,or maybe (2,0,0,0)^T. After all, that is how Gaussian elimination works: we determine linear combinations of rows such that a column is simplified; row operations = multiplication on the left by a matrix. (Or, maybe they want v to be a row vector, just as written, in which case they want a matrix E such that vE = something simple, like (2,0,0,0).)

RGV
 
Thanks for the replies guys but I've solved this problem. In case you were wondering, I needed to find a matrix such that the image of the vector (2,-10,16,2) is the vector (2,-10,16,0). Pretty simple, I was just confused as to what exactly a "gaussian elimination matrix" was. :smile:
 
Samuelb88 said:
In case you were wondering, I needed to find a matrix such that the image of the vector (2,-10,16,2) is the vector (2,-10,16,0).
This is this question you should have asked.
Samuelb88 said:
Pretty simple, I was just confused as to what exactly a "gaussian elimination matrix" was. :smile:
 

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