Understanding Magnetic Flux and Eddy Currents in Electromagnetic Induction

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SUMMARY

This discussion clarifies the relationship between magnetic flux and magnetic fields, emphasizing that magnetic flux is the measure of magnetic force through a surface area. It explains that eddy currents are induced when there is a change in magnetic flux, specifically when the magnetic field or the area through which it penetrates varies over time. The conversation also highlights the mathematical relationship for calculating electromotive force (emf) as the negative time derivative of the dot product of the magnetic field vector and the surface normal. A practical example is provided, involving a circular loop and the necessary change in magnetic field to induce a specific current.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic induction principles
  • Familiarity with the concepts of magnetic flux and magnetic fields
  • Basic knowledge of electromotive force (emf) calculations
  • Experience with circular loops and current induction
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mathematical derivation of Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction
  • Learn about the properties and applications of eddy currents in engineering
  • Explore the relationship between magnetic field strength and induced current in conductive loops
  • Investigate the effects of resistivity on current induction in various materials
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, electrical engineering, and anyone interested in the principles of electromagnetic induction and its applications in technology.

thereddevils
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How is magnetic flux different from magnetic field? Or rather how are they related to each other ?

My thought is say there is a magnetic field acting along the x-axis direction, a conductor is allowed to fall through the magnectic field and now there is a change in magnetic field, hence magnetic flux is produced ?

Is is sth like that?

And also what's eddy current? Is it the current induced when there is a change in magnetic flux and eddy current is simply the special name for it ?
 
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Well What are you asking?
Induction?Flux?Field?or Eddy currents? Although they are all related they have different definitions. You basically said, I do not understand this whole sources of magnetic fields chapter can someone explain it to me...

Flux is like flow, electromagnetic field flow. In order to have flux( any flux) you need a surface and something to penetrate it. In this case EM field lines are penetrating some arbitrary surface. In order to create an emf using electromagnetism, you need to create a change in flux. This can be achieved by varying the surface that the field lines going thru, or varying the field lines themselves. This of course happens with respect to time, so you either have a time varying magnetic field or a time varying area. Emf is calculated by taking negative time derivative of the dot product of the magnetic field vector and the normal to the surface that they are penetrating.

Specify what you are looking for and I am sure more people with chime in.
 
A magnetic field is any region where a magnetic force is obtained

Magnetic flux is a measure of how much magnetic force is obtained in a particular area

Does that help?
 
OK. I have no idea whether is this related to electromagnetic induction or anything else?! I have been trying to figure it out for some time and I cant.
A uniform magnetic field B is perpendicular to the plane of a circular loop of diameter 0.10m formed from wire of diameter 0.0025m and a resistivity 1.69x10^-8. At what rate must the magnitude of B change to induce a 10A current in the loop?
 
OK. I have no idea whether is this related to electromagnetic induction or anything else?! I have been trying to figure it out for some time and I cant.
A uniform magnetic field B is perpendicular to the plane of a circular loop of diameter 0.10m formed from wire of diameter 0.0025m and a resistivity 1.69x10^-8. At what rate must the magnitude of B change to induce a 10A current in the loop?
 

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