Understanding Magnetic Interactions in Current Carrying Wires

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the magnetic interactions between three current-carrying wires, specifically analyzing the force exerted on a third wire carrying current i0 out of the page at point P. The right-hand rule is essential for determining the direction of the magnetic forces. The conclusion drawn is that the left and right wires' magnetic forces cancel each other out, resulting in a net force directed downwards from the top wire. This analysis emphasizes the importance of understanding vector directions in magnetic fields.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the right-hand rule for magnetic forces
  • Familiarity with magnetic interactions between current-carrying wires
  • Basic knowledge of vector representation in physics
  • Concept of magnetic fields generated by currents
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the classic "force between current carrying wires" scenario on Hyperphysics
  • Study the application of the right-hand rule in various magnetic field configurations
  • Explore the mathematical formulation of magnetic forces between parallel wires
  • Investigate the implications of wire orientation on magnetic force direction
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in electromagnetism and the principles governing magnetic forces in current-carrying conductors.

jlmccart03
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Homework Statement


2b. Suppose the a third wire, carrying another current i0 out of the page, passes through point P. Draw a vector on the diagram to indicate the magnetic force, if any, exerted bon the current in the new wire at P. If the magnitude of the force is zero, indicate that explicitly. Explain your reasoning.

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


For problem 2 I drew the currents around all three wires using the right-hand rule and immediatly got confused on how to determine the direction vectors. I want to say it will be straight down since the left wire will cancel out with the right wire thus leaving only the top wire to exert a magnetic force.
 

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Physics news on Phys.org
Check your right hand rule results: Can you state in words the right-hand rule for this application?

It might be worthwhile to investigate (via a web search or in your textbook or class notes) the classic "force between current carrying wires" scenario (The Hyperphysics website comes to mind for this). Take the wires in pairs to determine the individual interactions.
 

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