Understanding the Derivation of the Latent Heat and Entropy Equation

WWCY
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Homework Statement


I came across this equation ##L / T = \Delta S## and am not too sure about its derivation.

From what I know, ##L = Q/m## and ##Q = TdS ##.

Substitution gives me ##\Delta S = mL / T## which isn't correct.

Could someone assist me in understanding the derivation?

Thanks!

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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WWCY said:
Could someone assist me
Look at the dimensions of your variables
 
WWCY said:
From what I know, L=Q/m and Q= TdS .
That's giving you dS as the total entropy change of the sample, but L as the specific latent heat (i.e. per unit mass). You're comparing apples and oranges, no wonder you don't get a sensible answer.
What do you know, in terms of energetics, about the equilibrium at the melting point?
 
mjc123 said:
That's giving you dS as the total entropy change of the sample, but L as the specific latent heat (i.e. per unit mass).

Am I mixing latent heat (total heat) with specific latent heat (heat / unit mass)?
 
Yes. work with total quantities (not usually useful for a general statement like your equation), or specific quantities, or molar quantites, but don't mix them up. It looks like you're just quoting formulae without understanding them.
 

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