Understanding the Derivative of y = 2x sqrt(x^2 + 1)

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SUMMARY

The derivative of the function y = 2x sqrt(x^2 + 1) can be calculated using the product rule, along with the power rule and chain rule. The function can be expressed as y = g(x)h(x), where g(x) = 2x and h(x) = (x^2 + 1)^(1/2). To differentiate, apply the product rule to find y' = g'(x)h(x) + g(x)h'(x), ensuring to use the chain rule for h(x) during differentiation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the product rule in calculus
  • Familiarity with the chain rule for differentiation
  • Knowledge of the power rule for derivatives
  • Basic algebraic manipulation of functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Practice differentiating functions using the product rule
  • Learn how to apply the chain rule in more complex functions
  • Explore examples of the power rule in various contexts
  • Review common mistakes in applying differentiation rules
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, mathematics educators, and anyone looking to improve their skills in differentiation techniques.

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y = 2x square root of (x^2+1)

I'm not exactly sure how to start off this problem. Am I supposed to use the chain rule or some other rule? I really need help on understanding this, so if anyone is kind enough to provide detailed steps, I thank you so much.
 
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What other rules do you know for differentiating a function (power rule, product rule, quotient rule, etc) that would apply here?
 
VeeEight said:
What other rules do you know for differentiating a function (power rule, product rule, quotient rule, etc) that would apply here?

It looks like I would use the chain rule for this, but I don't know "how" to start it out. =(
 
There are powers and products of terms in the function, so why wouldn't you use the power rule and product rule? Do you know what they are and how to use them? How do they apply to this function?
 
VeeEight said:
There are powers and products of terms in the function, so why wouldn't you use the power rule and product rule? Do you know what they are and how to use them? How do they apply to this function?

I know what they are but I didn't think that I could apply them in this particular problem. If it's possible, can you please show me how? =( I'm used to the chain rule...
 
Why did you think that they don't apply for this problem?

You have the function written as y= 2x sqrt(x^2 + 1)
which is the same as y=2x (x^2 + 1)^(1/2)
So let 2x be some function, call it g(x) and (x^2 + 1)^(1/2) be another function, call it h(x).

You can write y as the product of two functions, y=h(x)g(x). So you can apply the product rule here. Remember to apply the power rule and chain rule when you differentiate h(x)
 
VeeEight said:
Why did you think that they don't apply for this problem?

You have the function written as y= 2x sqrt(x^2 + 1)
which is the same as y=2x (x^2 + 1)^(1/2)
So let 2x be some function, call it g(x) and (x^2 + 1)^(1/2) be another function, call it h(x).

You can write y as the product of two functions, y=h(x)g(x). So you can apply the product rule here. Remember to apply the power rule and chain rule when you differentiate h(x)

Hmmm...okay. I get it now. Thank you for your help. =)
 

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