Understanding the Relationship Between Force and Momentum: F=dp/dt Explained

  • Context: Undergrad 
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SUMMARY

The relationship between force and momentum is defined by the equation F = dp/dt, where F represents force and p represents momentum. This equation is fundamental in modern physics, emphasizing that force is the rate of change of momentum over time. For systems with constant mass, this simplifies to F = ma, where m is mass and a is acceleration. The discussion highlights the historical context of Newton's formulation and the implications of mass variation in different physical scenarios, particularly in non-relativistic and relativistic frameworks.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Laws of Motion
  • Familiarity with calculus, particularly differentiation
  • Knowledge of classical mechanics concepts
  • Basic grasp of momentum and its relation to mass and velocity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of F = dp/dt in non-relativistic classical mechanics
  • Explore the concept of momentum conservation in closed systems
  • Investigate the role of mass variation in rocket dynamics
  • Learn about the transition from classical to modern physics regarding force definitions
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and professionals in engineering or applied physics who seek a deeper understanding of the foundational principles governing motion and force in both classical and modern contexts.

  • #61
What's the lagrangian you're using?
 
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  • #62
Physics Monkey said:
This factor is important because it allows you to set the rest of the integrand to zero (in general, just because the integral of a function is zero doesn't mean the function is zero). Hope this helps.
By the way, you wouldn't happen to go to Georgia Tech would you?
Thanks for the part in bold, I was actually looking at what I'd written after wondering why it wasn't \delta{S} = constant.
As for your question, I go to NUI Maynooth in Ireland.
What's the lagrangian you're using?
A general one for a conservative force.
 

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