Unit Vectors Homework: Vector A-B & Magnitude

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around vector operations, specifically focusing on the subtraction of two vectors, A and B, and the calculation of the resultant vector's magnitude. The vectors are defined in a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the calculation of vector A-B and its magnitude, questioning the definitions of magnitude and absolute value. There are attempts to clarify the difference between magnitude and direction, as well as the correct components of the resultant vector.

Discussion Status

Several participants have provided guidance on the correct approach to vector subtraction and magnitude calculation. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct components of the resultant vector, with some participants confirming the results while others suggest rechecking calculations. Multiple interpretations of the magnitude are being discussed, indicating a productive exchange of ideas.

Contextual Notes

Participants are addressing potential confusion regarding vector notation and the distinction between magnitude and direction. There are indications of errors in initial calculations that are being revisited for clarity.

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Homework Statement


Vector A=3i-1j and B=-i-4j
Find vector A-B and|vector A-B|


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Vector A-B=4i-3j

Is the |vector A-B|the magnitude or just the absolute value of the answer?

Thank you very much
 
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|A| is the magnitude of a vector A. To avoid confusion, one can use ||A|| to denote magnitude.
 
Thank you very much

Is the other part correct? The magnitude is the same thing as the angle of the vector, right? Is there a formula for calculating the magnitude?

Thank you
 
Last edited:
The magnitude of a vector whose components are <a1, a2> (2 dimensional vector) is:

[tex]\sqrt{a_1^2 + a_2^2}[/tex]
Please do not confuse magnitude and direction. Although they are both characteristics of a vector, they are different things.

Recheck A-B, the j component has its sign messed up.
 
Thank you very much

4i+5j does that look correct?
 
Recheck.
Let A = <a1, a2> and B = <b1, b2>

A-B = <a1-b1, a2-b2>
 
If vector A=3i-1j
and B=-1i-4j

in order to find A-B, don't you just do 3i--1i=4i and -1i--4j=3j

Wouldn't it be 4i+3j?

and is the magnitude of A-B 6.40?

Thank you
 
Last edited:
Yup :approve: 4i+3j is correct. You made the mistake of writing 4i-3j in your initial post.
 
Thank you very much

Regards
 
  • #10
But your magnitude doesn't look too good. Recheck that.
 
  • #11
Thank you
 

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