Unpolarised light incident on a water surface

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the behavior of unpolarised light when it strikes a water surface, specifically analyzing the transition from air to water, which involves a change in refractive indices. The relevant equation used is Snell's Law, expressed as n1/n2 = (sinθ2)/(sinθ1) = v2/v1. The conclusion drawn is that light moves from a medium of lower refractive index (air) to a higher refractive index (water), resulting in a decrease in speed and a change in angle, leading to the identification of answer B as correct based on Brewster's angle principles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Snell's Law in optics
  • Knowledge of refractive indices and their implications
  • Familiarity with the concept of Brewster's angle
  • Basic principles of wave behavior at interfaces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of Snell's Law in various media
  • Explore Brewster's angle and its significance in polarisation
  • Investigate the effects of refractive index on light speed in different materials
  • Learn about practical applications of polarised light in optics and photography
USEFUL FOR

Students studying optics, physics educators, and anyone interested in the principles of light behavior at interfaces, particularly in relation to polarisation and refractive indices.

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Homework Statement


Screen Shot 2018-03-27 at 15.24.13.png

Homework Equations


n1/n2 = (sinθ2)/(sinθ1) = v2/v1

The Attempt at a Solution


Moving from a lower refractive index to a higher refractive index. ( Lower density to higher density means faster speed to slower speed)

The answer is answer B, I don't understand why.
 

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