Using comparison theorem to show if an integral is convergent or divergent

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The integral of e^(-x^2) from 0 to infinity is convergent, as established through the comparison theorem. By comparing e^(-x^2) to the function e^(-x), which is known to converge, one can demonstrate that e^(-x^2) is bounded above by a convergent integral. This method effectively confirms the convergence of the original integral without needing complex calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the comparison theorem in calculus
  • Knowledge of integral convergence criteria
  • Familiarity with exponential functions and their properties
  • Basic skills in evaluating improper integrals
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the comparison theorem in detail, focusing on its applications in integral calculus
  • Learn about the convergence of integrals involving exponential functions
  • Explore examples of improper integrals and their convergence tests
  • Investigate related topics such as the limit comparison test for series
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on integral convergence, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods related to the comparison theorem.

spaniks
Messages
6
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


use the comparison theorem to show that the integral of e^(-x^2) from 0 to infinity is convergent.

Homework Equations


None

The Attempt at a Solution


In class we have never dealt with using the comparison theorem with the exponential function so I was not sure what I function I would compare it to in order to solve this problem. Could I compare it to something like e^(-x)?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
spaniks said:

Homework Statement


use the comparison theorem to show that the integral of e^(-x^2) from 0 to infinity is convergent.


Homework Equations


None

The Attempt at a Solution


In class we have never dealt with using the comparison theorem with the exponential function so I was not sure what I function I would compare it to in order to solve this problem. Could I compare it to something like e^(-x)?

Sure. Just show that is a larger integral which converges.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K