Using Trigonometry for solving a Cubic equation

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    Cubic Trigonometry
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a general cubic equation using trigonometric identities. Participants explore the transformation of the cubic equation into a trigonometric form and the subsequent steps required to utilize cosine identities in the solution process.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a general cubic equation and seeks assistance with using trigonometric identities to solve it.
  • Another participant suggests a specific substitution involving cosine, indicating it is a common approach in solving cubic equations.
  • Some participants express confusion regarding the substitution process and its justification.
  • A later reply asserts that the substitution is valid and references a well-known mathematician's contribution to the method.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus on the clarity of the substitution process, as multiple participants express confusion about it. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the specifics of the substitution's application.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully clarified the assumptions behind the substitution or the conditions under which it is applied. There may be missing steps in the mathematical reasoning that have not been addressed.

cbarker1
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Dear Everyone,

I need some help for this general cubic equation.

\[ax^3+bx^2+cx+d=0\]. First divide the equation by a
\[x^3+b/ax^2+c/ax+d/a=0\]

Let x=y-b/(3a)
...

$$y^3+py+q=0$$
where $$p=c/a-(b/a)^2)/3;q=d/a-(b/a*c/a)/3+(b/a)^3/27$$
$$y=cos \theta$$
then i need to use the identity for $$cos(3\theta)= 4cos^3(\theta)-3cos(\theta) $$

and that is where need the help.
What to do next?

Thank you for your patiences
Cbarker1
 
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I read that article already. I am still confuse with the substitution.
 
Cbarker1 said:
I read that article already. I am still confuse with the substitution.

Did you try the substitution $y=2\sqrt{-\frac p 3}\cos\theta$?
 
Why Do the substitution works?
 
Cbarker1 said:
Why Do the substitution works?

It is exactly the substitution the wiki article describes.
A great mathematician thought it up.
So yes, the substitution works.
 

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