Vacuum Energy Form (aside from gamma rays)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of vacuum energy, particularly its formation and potential extraction methods, as well as its relationship with matter-antimatter annihilation and other forms of energy. Participants explore theoretical scenarios, such as the implications of manipulating time, and the challenges associated with harnessing vacuum energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that vacuum energy is created and destroyed within Planck time through matter-antimatter annihilation.
  • There is a suggestion that if time could be theoretically stopped or slowed, it might be possible to tap into vacuum energy.
  • One participant questions the connection between vacuum energy and matter-antimatter annihilation, asking for clarification on the terminology and pointing out that vacuum energy involves virtual particles rather than annihilation processes.
  • Another participant mentions that while vacuum energy and dark energy may be related, the equivalence of the two is not definitively established.
  • Concerns are raised about the challenges of extracting vacuum energy, particularly in relation to gamma rays produced during annihilation events.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the relationship between vacuum energy and matter-antimatter annihilation, with some asserting a connection while others challenge this notion. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the feasibility of tapping into vacuum energy and the implications of related concepts like dark energy.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the definitions of vacuum energy and its mechanisms, as well as the assumptions about the lifetime of particle-antiparticle pairs. The relationship between vacuum energy and dark energy is also noted as uncertain.

Zeline
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So apparently vacuum energy is created and destroyed within Planck time by matter, antimatter annihilation. If someone could theoretically stop or slow down time, would it be possible to tap into vacuum energy? Since annihilation creates gamma rays, I suppose vacuum energy would face the same problems nuclear energy is facing. Is there any other way to get this energy besides in gamma ray form?
 
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Zeline said:
So apparently vacuum energy is created and destroyed within Planck time by matter, antimatter annihilation. If someone could theoretically stop or slow down time, would it be possible to tap into vacuum energy? Since annihilation creates gamma rays, I suppose vacuum energy would face the same problems nuclear energy is facing. Is there any other way to get this energy besides in gamma ray form?

Where did you read this?

For example, in the electron-electron interaction by the exchange of a virtual photon, can you show me where is this "matter-antimatter annihilation"? Look at the Feynman diagram for this process.

Zz.
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimatter

first paragraph, last sentence.
i guess they also produce other particle, antiparticle pairs but i'd imagine they would annihilate each other as well within Planck time.
 
Zeline said:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimatter

first paragraph, last sentence.
i guess they also produce other particle, antiparticle pairs but i'd imagine they would annihilate each other as well within Planck time.

That wikipedia article has nothing to do with "vacuum energy". Vacuum energy is the vacuum fluctuation, whereas matter-antimatter out of pair production has NO RESTRICTION on its lifetime! If it does, then we wouldn't be using it to generate positrons for particle accelerators.

Please pay attention to the terminology that you're using, because you're mixing different things into one.

Zz.
 
Zeline: Welcome to Physics Forums...lots of nowledgeable people here...

If someone could theoretically stop or slow down time, would it be possible to tap into vacuum energy?

Nobody currently knows how to tap into vacuum energy. But it might be theoretically possible to tap similar energy outside a black hole horizon...but right now that's science fiction.

You might want to read about dark energy, the theoretical energy that causes space itself to expand. Wikipedia says dark energy and vacuum energy are "equivalent"...I'm not sure anybody knows that for sure...but they do seem closely related.

...vacuum energy is created and destroyed within Planck time by matter, antimatter annihilation.

vacuum energy involves virtual particles...it's not created by matter, antimatter annihilation.

if interested try reading about virtual particles and vacuum energy in Wikipedia as a start.
 
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