Vector field curvature in the complex plane

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the curvature of a vector field defined by a complex potential function, specifically focusing on the curvature of potential and streamlines in the complex plane. Participants seek methods to express this curvature and explore relevant mathematical approaches.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks a formula for the curvature of a vector field in the complex plane, noting a lack of resources in their books and online.
  • Another participant questions whether the inquiry pertains to the curvature of potential and streamlines or the curvature of conformal metrics determined by the potential.
  • A participant clarifies that they are specifically interested in the curvature of potential and streamlines.
  • There is a suggestion to explore simple examples using algebraic functions in the plane to better understand the curvature.
  • A method is proposed involving the parameterization of curves defined by constant values of the potential function and differentiating the unit length tangent vector.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the focus being the curvature of potential and streamlines, but there is no consensus on a specific method or formula to derive this curvature.

Contextual Notes

The discussion lacks a clear definition of curvature in the context of complex potential functions and does not resolve the mathematical steps necessary to derive it.

meldraft
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Hey all,

I have a vector field described by a complex potential function (so I have potential lines and streamlines). I am looking for a way to express its curvature at every point, but I can't find such a formula in my books. I have searched in wikipedia and I read that the way to define it in cartesian coordinates is through a parametric curve, but I'm not sure how I should go about it in the complex plane.

If anyone can give me a pointer on how to derive the curvature of the field or to relevant reading material, I would be grateful :biggrin:
 
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meldraft said:
Hey all,

I have a vector field described by a complex potential function (so I have potential lines and streamlines). I am looking for a way to express its curvature at every point, but I can't find such a formula in my books. I have searched in wikipedia and I read that the way to define it in cartesian coordinates is through a parametric curve, but I'm not sure how I should go about it in the complex plane.

If anyone can give me a pointer on how to derive the curvature of the field or to relevant reading material, I would be grateful :biggrin:

I am not sure what you mean by the curvature of a vector field.

Do you mean the curvature of the potential and stream lines or do you mean the curvature of the conformal metrics determined by the potential?
 
You are right, I wasn't clear, I mean the curvature of the potential and stream lines!
 
Shameless bump :biggrin:
 
meldraft said:
You are right, I wasn't clear, I mean the curvature of the potential and stream lines!

I haven't had a chance to figure out if there is a general description but I would try working out some simple examples first - e.g. with algebraic functions in the plane.

You need to parameterize the curves u = constant, and v = constant by arclength then differentiate the unit length tangent vector.
 

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