Velocity of a 1-kg block after it has dropped 0.54 m

  • Thread starter Thread starter volcore
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Block Velocity
Click For Summary
The discussion centers around calculating the velocity of a 1-kg block after it drops 0.54 m, considering it is part of a coupled system with a 3.5-kg block. Participants clarify that the blocks cannot be treated independently due to their connection, which affects their kinetic and potential energy calculations. The lighter block gains gravitational potential energy while the heavier block loses it, necessitating a combined approach to calculate the system's kinetic energy. The correct method involves using the total change in gravitational potential energy to find the kinetic energy shared between the blocks, acknowledging that the heavier block will have more kinetic energy due to its greater mass. Understanding the relationship between their velocities is crucial for accurate calculations.
  • #31
vela said:
Faster than what?
Bad wording on my part, since kinetic energy is defined as 1/2 mv^2, wouldn't the 3.5kg block receive more of the system's kinetic energy since it has more mass, and both are moving at the same velocity?
 
  • Like
Likes PeroK
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #32
volcore said:
Bad wording on my part, since kinetic energy is defined as 1/2 mv^2, wouldn't the 3.5kg block receive more of the system's kinetic energy since it has more mass, and both are moving at the same velocity?

Yes, exactly.
 
  • #33
PeroK said:
Yes, exactly.
So where do I go from there?

Would this be right:
(2.5kg)g(0.54m) = 1/2 m1v1^2 + 1/2m2v2^2
1.35g = 3.75v1^2 + 0.5v2^2?
 
  • #34
volcore said:
So where do I go from there?

Would this be right:
(2.5kg)g(0.54m) = 1/2 m1v1^2 + 1/2m2v2^2
1.35g = 3.75v1^2 + 0.5v2^2?

What do you know about the relationship between ##v_1## and ##v_2##?

Note that you should keep the units in these equations.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
6K
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
3K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
8K
Replies
18
Views
3K