Very quick Velocity/acceleration conceptual question

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies two fundamental questions regarding the relationship between initial speed, direction of velocity, and acceleration. It establishes that initial speed does not influence acceleration, which is determined solely by the net force acting on an object. However, the direction of initial velocity does affect acceleration, as acceleration is a vector quantity and can be influenced by opposing forces. Ultimately, the conclusion is that while acceleration remains constant under a constant force, the direction of initial velocity can impact the overall acceleration vector.

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Homework Statement


a) Does the initial speed of an object have anything to do with its acceleration?
b) Does the direction of an object’s initial velocity have anything to do with its acceleration?

Homework Equations


N/A


The Attempt at a Solution



Does the initial speed of an object have anything to do with its acceleration? No, the initial speed does not have anything to do with its acceleration. The acceleration of an object is proportional to the force acting on it, independent of initial velocity. Does the direction of an object’s initial velocity have anything to do with its acceleration? Yes, because acceleration is a vector that is calculated by:

a ⃑=(∆v ⃑)/∆t

If the initial velocity of an object is in an opposite direction to the constant acceleration it affects the acceleration.


Is this right?
 
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Actually, I think that my answer to the second question is wrong...it should also be no. The acceleration of an object is constant, regardless of velocity, assuming a constant force such as gravity.
 

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