Vibration Problem: Determine Period

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a uniform rod attached to a spring, where the rod is depressed and released. Participants are tasked with determining the period of vibration, focusing on the dynamics of the system involving forces and energy considerations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand the initial steps needed to approach the problem, expressing uncertainty about the relevance of torque and the need for further guidance. Some participants suggest considering the equilibrium position and the forces acting on the system, while others propose using energy methods to analyze the situation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods to approach the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of torque and energy conservation, but there is no explicit consensus on the best method to proceed.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of the system, including the effects of torque and the relationship between energy and the period of vibration. There may be assumptions about the system's equilibrium and the forces involved that are still under discussion.

RoyalFlush100
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Homework Statement


The uniform rod shown has mass 6 kg and is attached to a spring of constant k = 820 N/m. End B of the rod is depressed 10 mm and released.

Determine the period of vibration.

Picture is attached below

Homework Equations


Fs = kx
W = mg

The Attempt at a Solution


I honestly don't quite know how to even start a problem like this.
Fs = (820 N/m)(0.010 m) = 8.2 N
W = (6 kg)(9.81 N/kg) = 58.86 N
The spring force will act on the right end of the bar and the weight will act in the middle (@400 mm).

How am I supposed to proceed on this type of question? Do I need the torque about C?
 

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You may assume the situation shown is the equilibrium position.
Clearly there is a restoring force trying to go back to equilibrium and there is some inertia in going there.
The restraint at point C makes that indeed you need to consider torque and moment of inertia, so you are on the right track. Proceed !
 
The easiest approach is to use energy methods, based on kinetic and potential energies.
 
Dr.D said:
The easiest approach is to use energy methods, based on kinetic and potential energies.
How would that be done?
Initially the energy in the system would be the spring energy and perhaps relative gravitational energy. However, how would that be related to period?
 
Use conservation of energy to determine the equation of motion. The natural frequency falls out of the equation of motion, and the period is calculated from the natural frequency.
 

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