Visualization of electric field around dipole antenna

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the visualization of the electric field around a dipole antenna, highlighting the differences between the far field, near field, and the intermediate region. It emphasizes that as the frequency increases, the electric field begins to close into a loop due to rapid changes near the antenna, which affects the propagation of the field. The animation referenced illustrates how the electric field lines connect and disconnect from the antenna, demonstrating the relationship between frequency and wavelength in electromagnetic wave propagation.

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I came across these videos that show how electric field looks around the dipole antenna at three different distances

Far field

Near field


Something between far and near field


That got me thinking - there is a point when the field is reversing and the electric field closes into a loop and propagates away from the antenna.
If this animation is correct it would seem that the E field closes into a loop because the field close to the antenna is changing too rapidly and the rest of the field can't keep up and eventually thick yellow lines come very close and connect. And that leaves the rest of the field not connected to antenna anymore.

Am I making any sense here?
 
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Yes. That makes sense. The higher the frequency, the sooner you get the wave 'breaking away', I.e. it's wavelength related.
 
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