Volume of a Solid By Revolution

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the volume of a solid generated by revolving a region bounded by the curves y=-x^2 + 4x - 3 and y=0 around the line x=-1. The discussion centers on the application of the shell method for volume calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the shell method and the formula for volume, questioning the representation of the radius and the choice between using dx or dy. There is uncertainty about how to adjust the radius when revolving around x=-1.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively exploring the setup of the problem, with some providing hints and guidance on the interpretation of the radius and the height of the shell. There is a mix of understanding and confusion regarding the integration limits and the application of the shell method.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the definitions of the radius and height in the context of the shell method, as well as the implications of shifting the axis of rotation. There is a lack of explicit consensus on the final setup for the integral.

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Homework Statement


Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving about the line x=-1, the region bounded by the curves y=-x^2 + 4x - 3, and y=0.


Homework Equations


Shell Method?


The Attempt at a Solution



V= 2pi * ∫x* f(x) dx, where a and b are the lower and upper limits of integration, respectively.
I'm not even sure if what I'm doing is right. And how do I know to use dx or dy? Guidance please?
 
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Shell Method?
Okay
V= 2pi * ∫x* f(x) dx, where a and b are the lower and upper limits of integration, respectively.
What does the single x there represent in your shells?
Hint: if you rotate around x=-1 instead of x=0, you have to change this.
And how do I know to use dx or dy?
Do you have constant x or constant y within your shells? That is fine.
 
The x represents the radius, and so I would have to add 1 (- -1)? But I don't even understand what quantity defines the radius here. Is it the -x^2+4x-3? There is no constant given, but I presumed I should use dx since the problem is rotating around the x=-1 line (shift of x-axis left 1 unit).
 
and so I would have to add 1
Right.
But I don't even understand what quantity defines the radius here.
The integration variable ("dx") determines that radius.
The function value (-x^2+4x-3) is the "height" of the shell.
 
So I would end up with

2 pi * integral sign [(x+1) (-x^2 + 4x-3) dx] ? Is that really it? o.0 I thought it's more intricate.
 
Most problems are easy, if you know how to solve them.
 
Wow, thank you so much mfb. I appreciate it.
 

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