Wave Drag: Is it the Same as Fluid Resistance?

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SUMMARY

Wave drag and fluid resistance are distinct concepts in fluid dynamics. Wave drag refers specifically to the energy lost in creating waves when an object moves through a fluid, while fluid resistance encompasses skin friction, which is always present due to the interaction between the fluid and the object's surface. A fully submerged object, such as a submarine, experiences less wave drag compared to a partially submerged object, but skin friction remains constant regardless of submersion depth. Understanding these differences is crucial for accurate calculations in naval architecture and fluid dynamics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Familiarity with Froude Number and its applications
  • Knowledge of Stoke's equation and its relevance to fluid resistance
  • Concepts of skin friction and form drag in fluid mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Froude Number and its impact on boat hull design
  • Study Stoke's equation and its applications in fluid resistance calculations
  • Explore the differences between skin friction and wave drag in various fluid scenarios
  • Investigate naval architecture techniques for minimizing drag in submerged vessels
USEFUL FOR

Marine engineers, naval architects, and students of fluid dynamics seeking to deepen their understanding of drag forces in fluid interactions.

Raparicio
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Dear friends,

I'd like to know if the meaning of "wave drag" is the same that the resistance of a fluid.

best reggards.

r. aparicio.
 
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I haven't heard of that specific term. They may be referring to the effects of a wave and it's interactions with the surfaces of two fluids, i.e. Froude Number and boat hull drag calculations.
 
FredGarvin said:
I haven't heard of that specific term. They may be referring to the effects of a wave and it's interactions with the surfaces of two fluids, i.e. Froude Number and boat hull drag calculations.


Dear FredGarvin,

I've read it referent to a boat in surface. My question is that if this could happen, i.e. a submarine, or not (one force due to friction and another due to wave drag) or if two are the same.

best reggards.
 
This is out of my area, but I believe that a fully submerged body does not produce as much wave drag as a partially submerged one. However, the form drag of the body does come into play more.

Skin friction and wave drag are not the same thing. You will always have skin friction no matter what you do. That is due to the interaction of the fluid with the surface of the hull. Wave drag is due to the energy lost to make a wave.
 
FredGarvin said:
Skin friction and wave drag are not the same thing. You will always have skin friction no matter what you do. That is due to the interaction of the fluid with the surface of the hull. Wave drag is due to the energy lost to make a wave.

... One is about Stoke's equation, and the other is much complicated, but I don't know if, for an object into fluid, there are this two or only Stokes's one.

Best reggards (interesting picture, your avatar!)
 

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