Wave equation derivation for ocean waves

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the derivation of the wave equation as it pertains to physical oceanography, specifically in relation to ocean waves and particle orbital paths. The user, a mechanical engineering student, seeks resources that connect their knowledge of mechanical vibrations and differential equations to fluid dynamics. Key resources provided include the Texas A&M Ocean World website and the Bureau of Meteorology's marine waves section, which detail significant wave-height calculations based on wave displacement measurements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of mechanical vibrations
  • Knowledge of differential equations
  • Familiarity with fluid dynamics principles
  • Basic concepts of oceanography
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation of the wave equation in fluid dynamics
  • Explore significant wave-height calculations and their applications
  • Study particle motion in ocean waves using Lagrangian mechanics
  • Investigate resources on ocean wave modeling techniques
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineering students, physical oceanographers, and anyone interested in the mathematical modeling of ocean waves and their dynamics.

swedishfishh
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Hi there,

I'm a mechanical engineering student who's extremely interested in going into physical oceanography after finishing undergrad.

I'm trying to find a good source for the wave equation as it relates to physical oceanography, as well as orbital paths of particles, and have yet to find one. Mechanical vibrations and differential equations have taught me about the wave equation as it relates to engineering, and specifically material mechanics, but I'm having a hard time relating it to fluids and ocean waves.

Does anybody have any good explanations or sources for the derivation?

Thanks!
 
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swedishfishh, Welcome to Physics Forums!

These sites may help you find some answers:

"More recently, significant wave-height is calculated from measured wave displacement. If the sea contains a narrow range of wave frequencies, H1/3 is related to the standard deviation of sea-surface displacement (NAS, 1963: 22; Hoffman and Karst, 1975) (equation)(16.13)
where (equation) is the standard deviation of surface displacement. This relationship is much more useful, and it is now the accepted way to calculate wave-height from wave measurements.

http://oceanworld.tamu.edu/resources/ocng_textbook/chapter16/chapter16_01.htm

and:

http://www.bom.gov.au/marine/waves.shtml
 

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