What are the accepted ranges for low, mid, and high audio frequencies?

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SUMMARY

The accepted ranges for audio frequencies classify low frequencies as below 160 Hz, mid-range frequencies as below 800 Hz, and high frequencies as above 800 Hz, with the overall audible range of the human ear spanning from approximately 60 Hz to 20 kHz. For practical applications, especially in design projects like frequency analyzers, it is advisable to consider a range of 300 Hz to 10,000 Hz for optimal sound perception. Resources such as audio frequency classification charts and interactive frequency testing tools are available for further exploration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of audio frequency ranges
  • Familiarity with frequency analyzers
  • Basic knowledge of sound engineering principles
  • Experience with LED multiplexing and servo control
NEXT STEPS
  • Research audio frequency classification charts for detailed ranges
  • Explore frequency analysis techniques using tools like Audacity
  • Learn about sound filtering methods for audio projects
  • Investigate the impact of noise pollution on frequency perception
USEFUL FOR

Students in audio engineering, hobbyists designing frequency analyzers, and anyone interested in understanding audio frequency classifications for practical applications.

sherrellbc
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I am working on a small design project for class. I am making a simple frequency analyzer that essentially will multiplex a corresponding number of LEDs and turn a servo.

I realize that the audible range of the human ear is roughly 60 - 20k Hz. Within this spectrum, what ranges of frequencies is classified as low, mid-range, and high? I need to know approximately what the accepted ranges are in order to design my filters accordingly. If there really is not a set standard I suppose I could always improvise.

Thanks
 
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sherrellbc said:
I am working on a small design project for class. I am making a simple frequency analyzer that essentially will multiplex a corresponding number of LEDs and turn a servo.

I realize that the audible range of the human ear is roughly 60 - 20k Hz. Within this spectrum, what ranges of frequencies is classified as low, mid-range, and high? I need to know approximately what the accepted ranges are in order to design my filters accordingly. If there really is not a set standard I suppose I could always improvise.

Thanks
Please remember that 'classification' never implies 'understanding'. So many students worry themselves sick when 'the names' appear to clash with reality; there is no need to. If in doubt, ask for clarification and some actual numbers because these divisions are always changing. Buzzwords are for salesmen and not for Engineers.
 
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It's still only stamp collecting, though.
 
Try this site it let's you hear the frequency so you can classify them to suit your taste.

(it's really intended for us old guys to check our tinnitus)

http://www.audionotch.com/app/tune/
 
The old Bell system phone network was engineered to support 300 Hz to 3000 Hz for voice circuits. Over those old phone lines, you could hear music, but it sounded kind of cheesy.

Although some people can perceive musical tones as high as 20000 Hz, most can't. In today's world, many people have had their hearing reduced by noise pollution, so probably they can only perceive much lower frequencies than 20000.

You'd probably catch pretty good sound for most folks if you could allow for 300 to 10000 Hz.
 
to my ear
low = below~160hz
mid = below about 800hz
high = above that
This comes from tinkering with an audio oscillator and speaker.

Type those into that link and see what your friends think...
 

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