What Are the Applications of Double Integrals in Multivariable Calculus?

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Double integrals in multivariable calculus are primarily used to calculate volumes and areas over complex regions, offering a more general approach than single integrals. They enable the integration of functions over two-dimensional areas, while triple integrals extend this concept to three-dimensional volumes. A notable application is determining mass from a density function by integrating over an area, which is particularly useful for laminae. The discussion also touches on methods for finding volumes using areas of revolution, although these methods are limited to symmetric shapes. For further learning, resources like online tutorials can provide additional insights into double integrals and their applications.
PrudensOptimus
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OK OK I know Double Integral is from Multivar Calculus,

I was just wondering what we use it for... I heard is good for volumes, but can't yhou also find volumes by just 1 integral?

And also, aside from integrals in Multivar calc, what else are useful?

I want to get a intro to it, can anyone give a lecture or link to a intro page? Thanks.
 
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While you're correct that a volume, or area, can be obtained from a single integral, the more general double integral is better suited to more complex problems.

It allows you to integrate a function over an area, while the triple integral does the same over a volume. There are really an infinite number of applications, but a good one is finding mass from density.

Using the double integral one can take the density function and integrate it over an area, thus finding the mass of a lamina. With a triple integral, you can find the mass of any relatively simple solid region, for which a density function exists.

If you'd like to see more about this, I've had good luck here:
http://www.math.hmc.edu/calculus/tutorials/
 
I was referring to the method of finding volume-using areas of revolution or concentric shells. Which of course does only apply to highly symmetric shapes. I assume this is what you're referring to.
 

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