What Are the First Two Terms of sin(sin(2x))?

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SUMMARY

The first two terms of the series expansion for $\sin(\sin(2x))$ are definitively $2x - \frac{8x^3}{3} + \mathcal{O}(x^4)$. The initial calculation incorrectly omitted the contribution of the $x^3$ term from the expansion of $\sin(2x)$. The correct approach involves recognizing that the cubed term does affect the outcome, leading to the accurate representation of the series.

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I'm asked to find first two terms of the series $\sin(\sin(2x))$.

$\sin(t) = t-\frac{t^3}{3!}+\frac{t^5}{5!}-\cdots$

$\sin(2x) = 2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\frac{2^5x^5}{5!}-\cdots$

$\displaystyle \sin(\sin(2x)) = (2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\frac{2^5x^5}{5!}-\cdots)-\frac{(2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\frac{2^5x^5}{5!}-\cdots)^3
}{3!}+\cdots$

The cubed term and those beyond don't contribute anything to the first two terms, so

So $\sin(\sin(2x)) = 2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\cdots$

However, this is wrong. What have I missed?
 
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Guest said:
I'm asked to find first two terms of the series $\sin(\sin(2x))$.

$\sin(t) = t-\frac{t^3}{3!}+\frac{t^5}{5!}-\cdots$

$\sin(2x) = 2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\frac{2^5x^5}{5!}-\cdots$

$\displaystyle \sin(\sin(2x)) = (2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\frac{2^5x^5}{5!}-\cdots)-\frac{(2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\frac{2^5x^5}{5!}-\cdots)^3
}{3!}+\cdots$

The cubed term and those beyond don't contribute anything to the first two terms, so

So $\sin(\sin(2x)) = 2x-\frac{2^3x^3}{3!}+\cdots$

However, this is wrong. What have I missed?

You missed an $\displaystyle \begin{align*} x^3 \end{align*}$ term...
 
Prove It said:
You missed an $\displaystyle \begin{align*} x^3 \end{align*}$ term...
You're right, thanks. So the answer is $\displaystyle \sin(\sin(2x)) = 2x - \frac{8x^3}{3} + \mathcal{O}{(x^4)}.$
 

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