mee
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If quasars are appearing to travel at almost the speed of light from us, what would the relative time frames between us be.
The discussion centers on the time frame differences between Earth and quasars, particularly focusing on time dilation effects due to relativistic speeds. Participants confirm that a Cepheid variable star moving away from Earth at significant speeds would appear to blink slower, correlating with its redshift. The conversation highlights that current technology limits the observation of Cepheid variables to our galaxy and a few nearby galaxies, resulting in negligible redshifts. Furthermore, the discussion references Kurtiss J. Gordon's work on quasar redshifts, emphasizing the predominance of redshifts over blueshifts at relativistic speeds.
PREREQUISITESAstronomers, astrophysicists, and students of cosmology seeking to understand the relativistic effects on time perception in distant celestial bodies, particularly quasars and Cepheid variables.
dicerandom said:I'm not entirely sure what you mean by "relative time frames", but I think you're asking about time dilation?
mee said:Yes that is probably correct.
bernhard.rothenstein said:have a look please at
Kurtiss J. Gordon
Consideration of quasar redshifts
am.j.phys. 48 514 (1980)
(emphasis mine)For a collection of moving sources with velocities randomly distributed, the classical Doppler effect predicts that half of the sources appear redshifted and half appear blueshifted. When relativistic speeds are involved, the transverse Doppler effect introduces a preponderance of redshifts over blueshifts. In this article it is shown that the size of the effect (i.e., the ratio of redshifts to blueshifts) can be calculated in a straightforward manner. For quasars, redshifts as large as 3.5, corresponding to velocities of 0.91c, have been observed. At this speed, randomly directed motions will produce almost an order of magnitude more redshifts than blueshifts. This consideration should be mentioned in discussions of whether quasars are ''local'' rather than ''cosmological''