What are the Unknowns in a RLC Circuit with Resonance Frequency and Impedance?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving for the unknown values of resistance (R), inductance (L), and capacitance (C) in a series RLC circuit with a resonance frequency of 6 kHz and an impedance of 1 kΩ when driven by an 8 kHz AC generator. Participants express concern about having only two equations for three unknowns and the absence of a relationship for R. Clarification is sought regarding the impedance notation, with confusion over whether it refers to the circuit or the generator. The missing information about the phase angle being 45 degrees is identified as crucial, providing a third equation for solving the problem. This additional detail simplifies the calculations significantly.
zakaqel
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Homework Statement



A RLC circuit has a resonance frequency of 6 KHz. When it is driven by a 8 KHz ac generator, it has an impedance of 1 k W. What are R, L and C in the circuit?



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



the equation for the resonant frequency will be
fo = 1 / 2 π √(L C)
the equation for the impedence will be
Z = √[R2 + (XL - XC)^2]
where XL = 2 π f L

XC = 1 / 2 π f C
f = 8 x 10^3 Hz
fo = 6 x 10^3 Hz
Z = 1 x 10^3 Ω

How am I supposed to solve for the three unkowns(R,L,C) with only two equations? Is there a third relationship for R?
 
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Are you sure there is no impedence at resonance given?
 
No impedance at resonance is given. That's what I was thinking...it'll be impossible to solve if you don't have a relation for R.
 
Is your circuit series or parallel?
And what is this: "...it has an impedance of 1 k W"? Do you mean kohm of the circuit or the generator?
 
dlgoff said:
Is your circuit series or parallel?
And what is this: "...it has an impedance of 1 k W"? Do you mean kohm of the circuit or the generator?

I think he used the Latinized W instead of Ω.
 
well, the question was given by my professor. I am 100% sure that there is a piece of informaiton missing from the original question.

BTW, the RLC is connected in series.
 
It turns out that he forgot to say that the phase angle=45 degrees...ugghhhh...It's an easy one now.

Thanks for the help!
 
zakaqel said:
It turns out that he forgot to say that the phase angle=45 degrees...ugghhhh...It's an easy one now.

Thanks for the help!

Alrighty then. There's your third equation.

Good luck.
 
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