What Career Paths Are Available for Physics Graduates in Lebanon?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around potential career paths for physics graduates in Lebanon, particularly focusing on the challenges and opportunities available after completing a Bachelor's degree in physics. Participants explore various options, including further education, job prospects in different fields, and the balance between personal interests and career aspirations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Melissa expresses uncertainty about her future career options, noting that opportunities for physicists in Lebanon seem limited primarily to teaching roles.
  • Some participants suggest that Melissa should identify her specific interests within physics, such as mechanics or quantum mechanics, to guide her career decisions.
  • One participant emphasizes the importance of pursuing a Ph.D. for those interested in academic careers, while also noting the potential downsides of academia.
  • Another participant points out the contradiction in wanting an easy path while also desiring to engage in experimental physics, which typically requires significant effort and dedication.
  • There is a discussion about the potential for lucrative careers in industry or finance for physics graduates, although initial earnings during a Ph.D. program may be low.
  • Melissa reflects on her interests and acknowledges the need to focus on what she truly enjoys in physics rather than just obtaining a degree.
  • Melissa inquires about the possibility of applying for a master's program in experimental physics and expresses interest in related fields like applied physics and philosophy of physics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that identifying specific interests within physics is crucial for making informed career choices. However, there are differing views on the necessity of pursuing a Ph.D. and the feasibility of finding fulfilling work without it. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best path forward for Melissa.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention various fields and career options, but there are limitations in terms of the specific opportunities available in Lebanon and the varying definitions of fields like experimental physics and applied physics.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for physics undergraduates considering their career options, particularly in contexts with limited job markets for physicists, as well as those interested in the balance between academic pursuits and industry opportunities.

MelissaM
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hello again,
I am a physics undergrad finishing my last year, will graduate by the end of may...
I am SO LOST and have no clue what I'm going to do next, mainly because in my country (Lebanon) physicists are limited to working at schools as teachers... This is something that i wouldn't enjoy! So now i have to decide what to do next...Can you please help out?

Honestly this is what I'm looking for in life : - i want an easy path to take after my BS in physics (Spending 7 more years to get a pHd is something that'd make me unhappy because in my opinion it takes too much effort and time especially time to do)

- i want to hopefully have a job in a lab doing cool experiments and simply having fun with it (of course this requires hard work as well but I'm hoping i can find a job in a lab or institute or even a university abroad that'd be kind enough to accept me in it's program)

- at last not to sound greedy, but in all honesty i want to be able to have a good amount of money in the bank cause of the work i do!

Can you please be so kind and advise me to what to do next, what should i pursue? What is my best option to satisfy this idea i have...
Should i continue to do a master's degree? If yes, then in what branch in physics, or even a different field?

Are my expectations too high?

Sorry for rambling on, but as you can see i am completely lost and i need help!

Thank you for taking the time and reading this.
Any help is appreciated!



Melissa M
 
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Hi Melissa,

In the modern scientific and engineering world, the first thing to remember is: this is a Planet of Specialists. So the question you should answer to yourself is: what exactly area of Physics attracts your attention most ? Is it Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Quantum Mechanics, etc. ? Having answered that question first, you can begin making choices. Pursuing just another degree would probably take you nowhere, just because you don't know yet: to what exactly area of Physics you want to devote your life and time. You would definitely need a Ph.D. in one case only: if you intend to pursue an academic career. The academic world involves several setbacks though: (a) you would have to teach students (that may become boring after a few years); (b) lots of politics involved.
Another possibility is to look for a job at a good company. Are you good in Maths ? You may want to consider specializing in development of mathematical software for solution of problems involving different branches of Physics. Your lab will be a room with fellow programmers; your computer and a collection of very special books will be your tools. Are you interested in Physics of semiconductors ? You may want to look for a job at a company developing and/or manufacturing microchips. Etc., etc.
To summarize the above: decide exactly: in what area you want to become a professional. The rest would be much easier and possibly straightforward.
 
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Hm, I think you contradict yourself here :-). You say you want to do cool experiments in a lab and having great fun with it. That's the right spirit for an experimental physicists par excellance. Of course, this makes only sense, when earning a PhD with it to have good job perspectives later (be it in academia or in industry, banking, etc.; the good thing with physics is that you have a pretty broad spectrum in terms of job perspectives). I'd say it's the perfect job description of what a good and ambitious PhD student does in experimental physics. On the other hand you say you want an easy path after your Bachelor's degree. This is a contradiction in itself. Physics, no matter whether theoretical or experimental, is always hard work, and usually you can only be successful if you have great fun in the overall perspective; there's unfortunately also enough frustration on that way, so that you should be very motivated to begin with and do something in an area you are really interested in.

The thing with the big money is for sure not so unrealistic in the long-term perspective. Many physicists I know have very well-payed job in industry or the banking/stock market business. Of course, there's no big money during your work as a PhD student, but I think at the end the effort pays off.
 
@NumericalFEA Sorry for the late reply. Thank you for your answer, you're 100% right!
I've been think way too much about "getting a degree" rather than thinking of what I'm really interested in!
I'm going to take my time and reflect back to what made me love physics.
Will let you know what I decide...

Thank you for taking the time to read this!



Melissa
 
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@vanhees71 Reading back what i posted, you're right i do contradict myself :) Life was being a b** to me then, and i was so entirely lost!
I do know that everything needs hard work, and honestly i like the challenges! But what i feel in physics (limited to my experience) the theoretical part is sooo interesting but i don't see myself doing research and writing papers for a living! I do see myself working hard on experiments, creating and discovering new things!

You said experimental physics: sorry for the maybe lame/stupid question, but can i apply for Experimental physics as a master's student? or by that you mean something in the "applied physics" department like material science, biophysics etc... ?!

if "experimental physics" exists i would apply to that in a heartbeat !

Also, what do you think of : philosophy of physics? (we don't have it in my country, but I've always liked philosophy, was wondering if you know something about it)

Sorry for the late reply,

Thank you for taking the time to read this!
Melissa
 

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