What causes circular rainbow patterns when using 3D glasses and LCD screens?

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SUMMARY

The circular rainbow patterns observed when using 3D glasses with LCD screens are primarily caused by the interaction of polarized light emitted from the screen and the polarizing filters in the glasses. Users noted that different colors on LCD screens may have varying polarizations, leading to distinct visual effects when viewed through polarizers. Specifically, linear polarizers, such as those found in some devices, can create color tint changes depending on the orientation, while 3D glasses typically allow circular polarized light to pass through. This phenomenon is particularly evident when tilting the screen at various angles.

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  • Understanding of polarized light and its properties
  • Familiarity with LCD screen technology
  • Knowledge of 3D glasses and their functionality
  • Basic principles of light interference
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  • Research the differences between linear and circular polarizers
  • Explore how LCD screens generate color and polarization
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This discussion is beneficial for optical engineers, display technology enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the science of light and color interactions in electronic displays.

Jimmy87
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Hi, I was looking through a pair of 3D glasses last night at my mobile phone screen and saw something really cool. If the screen is lit and you tilt it, at various angles you see a circular rainbow effect. The different colours all form perfect circles around each other. I have been trying to find out what causes this circular rainbow pattern but to no avail. Please could someone explain what's going on? I would guess it would have something to do with the polarised light through the glasses and causing some type of interference with the pixels - but not sure though.

Many thanks!
 
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I don't know exactly why, maybe a circular polarizer on the phone screen or the glasses? I don't have 3D glasses but I played with a regular polarizer out of a calculator display in front of many displays and I get different effects ranging from simply color tint changes on many phone screens and certain TVs (my Xperia M and a Galaxy Mini, AMOLED ones like the Galaxy S5 don't have polarizers so a polarizer won't do anything) to the polarizer blocking all light from the screen in a specific rotation in my desktop and laptop monitor (Both Samsung ones) :)
 
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In general, different colors on your LCD screen may have different polarizations (for example, my iPhone has the green polarized in one way and red in another - as a result I see a green or red tinted screen depending on orientation when I look at it with polarizing sunglasses). If I am not mistaken, they are typically linear unlike the 3D glasses that would generally allow circular polarized light through (think about why!). What you are seeing is most probably a result of this.
 
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